All categories

3 years ago

A sample of iron receives 50.J of heat energy that raises the temperature of the iron

Physics

1 answer:

tatiyna3 years ago

6 0

Answer: 0.02kg

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy (Q) required to heat a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since,

Q = 50 joules

Mass of iron sample = ? (let unknown value be Z)

C = 100 J/kg°C

Φ = 25°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

50J = Z x 100 J/kg°C x 25°C

50J = 2500J/kg x Z

Z = (50J/2500J/kg)

Z = 0.02kg

Thus, the mass of the iron sample is 0.02kg

You might be interested in

If Frequency F, velocity v, and density D are considered fundamental units, the dimensional formula for momentum will be :

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Let's see

Momentum be P

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=[Frequency]^a[velocity]^b[Density]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [P]=[F]^a[v]^b[D]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [M^1L^1T^{-1}]=[T^{-1}]^a[L^1T^{-1}]^b[M^1L^{-3}]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a}L^bT^{-b}M^cL^{-3c}$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a-b}L^{b-3c}M^c$

On comaparing

b-3c=1
b-3=1
b=1+3
b=4

and

-a-b=-1
-a-4=-1
-a=-1+4=3
a=-3

So the unit is

DV⁴/F³

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Look at the image to answer the question correctly.

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

1- b: 2- a : 3- c : 4- d

Explanation:

it starts 2 move away from strting point, then no motion, then moves toward the start, the slows up.

3 0

2 years ago

No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers' is

miv72 [106K]

Answer:

D. Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

A. Newton's laws are related to the motion, they state that "Every object in a state of uniform motion will remain in that state of motion unless an external force acts on it", " Force equals mass times acceleration." and " For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction"

B. Bohr's law depicts an atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons. These electrons travel in circular orbits around the nucleus.

C. Aufbau principle, also called the building-up principle or the aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels

D. Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two fermions (e.g., electrons) in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers, hence they have to "pile up" or "build up" into higher energy levels.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

6 0

3 years ago

Provide an example of when momentum is conserved and explain your answer you can get 10 PTS if answered with a good explaination

dezoksy [38]

Answer:

$m_1=8\ kg,\ m_2=6\ kg,\ v_1=12\ m/s, v_2=4\ m/s,\ v_1'=-6\ m/s,\ v_2'=28\ m/s$

Explanation:

Conservation of Momentum

The total momentum of a system of two particles is

$p=m_1v_1+m_2v_2$

Where m1,m2,v1, and v2 are the respective masses and velocities of the particles at a given time. Then, the two particles collide and change their velocities to v1' and v2'. The final momentum is now

$p'=m_1v_1'+m_2v_2'$

The momentum is conserved if no external forces are acting on the system, thus

$m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v_1'+m_2v_2'$

Let's put some numbers in the problem and say

$m_1=8\ kg,\ m_2=6\ kg,\ v_1=12\ m/s, v_2=4\ m/s,\ v_1'=-6\ m/s,\ v_2'=28\ m/s$

$(8)(12)+(6)(4)=(8)(-6)+(6)(28)$

$96+24=-48+168$

120=120

It means that when the particles collide, the first mass returns at 6 m/s and the second continues in the same direction at 28 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

A laptop can convert 400J of electrical energy into a 240J of light and sound. What is the efficiency? Where does the rest of th

Blababa [14]

Efficiency = (Wanted) energy out ÷ energy in × 100

Energy in = 400J
Wanted Energy out = 240J

Energy cannot be used up, only transferred, so the remaining energy is most likely to be transferred into unwanted energy (loss of energy) such as heat energy.

Efficiency = 240 ÷ 400 × 100
Efficiency = 0.6 × 100
Efficiency = 60%

8 0

3 years ago