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jenyasd209 [6]
2 years ago
6

A train travels 120 km in 2 hours and 30 minutes. What is its average speed

Physics
2 answers:
marissa [1.9K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

48 kmph

Explanation:

The question is asking you the kmph and that means the amount of kilometers travelled divided by the amount of hours. And if you want to think of it in a formula, SPEED = DISTANCE ÷ TIME

In this case, the amount of hours is 2.5 and the speed is 120km so 120/2.5 is 48

so the answer is 48 kmph

Molodets [167]2 years ago
5 0

2 hr 30 min is equal to 2.5 hours

Speed is distance/time

S=120/2.5

S=48 km/h

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If you think about it, irregular galaxies dont really have a describable shape, as you can tell by the name. So B. 
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Petroleum is a nonrenewable resource. true or false
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Coal, petroleum, and natural gas are considered nonrenewable because they can not be replenished in a short period of time
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An electron in a TV picture tube is accelerated through a potential difference of 10 kV before it hits the screen. What is the k
laiz [17]

Answer:

10,000 eV

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the kinetic energy gained by the electron is equal to its change in electric potential energy:

K=\Delta U=q \Delta V

where:

K is the kinetic energy of the electron

q=1 e is the magnitude of the charge of the electron

\Delta V is the potential difference through which the electron has been accelerated

For this electron in the TV, we have

\Delta V=10 kV=10000 V

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the electron in electronvolts is

K=(1 e)(10000 V)=10000 eV

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What is true about energy that is added to a closed system?
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A 125-kg astronaut (including space suit) acquires a speed of 2.50 m/s by pushing off with her legs from a 1900-kg space capsule
ryzh [129]

(a) 0.165 m/s

The total initial momentum of the astronaut+capsule system is zero (assuming they are both at rest, if we use the reference frame of the capsule):

p_i = 0

The final total momentum is instead:

p_f = m_a v_a + m_c v_c

where

m_a = 125 kg is the mass of the astronaut

v_a = 2.50 m/s is the velocity of the astronaut

m_c = 1900 kg is the mass of the capsule

v_c is the velocity of the capsule

Since the total momentum must be conserved, we have

p_i = p_f = 0

so

m_a v_a + m_c v_c=0

Solving the equation for v_c, we find

v_c = - \frac{m_a v_a}{m_c}=-\frac{(125 kg)(2.50 m/s)}{1900 kg}=-0.165 m/s

(negative direction means opposite to the astronaut)

So, the change in speed of the capsule is 0.165 m/s.

(b) 520.8 N

We can calculate the average force exerted by the capsule on the man by using the impulse theorem, which states that the product between the average force and the time of the collision is equal to the change in momentum of the astronaut:

F \Delta t = \Delta p

The change in momentum of the astronaut is

\Delta p= m\Delta v = (125 kg)(2.50 m/s)=312.5 kg m/s

And the duration of the push is

\Delta t = 0.600 s

So re-arranging the equation we find the average force exerted by the capsule on the astronaut:

F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}=\frac{312.5 kg m/s}{0.600 s}=520.8 N

And according to Newton's third law, the astronaut exerts an equal and opposite force on the capsule.

(c) 25.9 J, 390.6 J

The kinetic energy of an object is given by:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass

v is the speed

For the astronaut, m = 125 kg and v = 2.50 m/s, so its kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(125 kg)(2.50 m/s)^2=390.6 J

For the capsule, m = 1900 kg and v = 0.165 m/s, so its kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(1900 kg)(0.165 m/s)^2=25.9 J

3 0
3 years ago
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