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elena55 [62]
3 years ago
14

An airplane, diving at an angle of 50.0° with the vertical, releases a projectile at an altitude of 554. m. The projectile hits

the ground 8.00 s after being released. (Assume a coordinate system in which the airplane is moving in the positive horizontal direction, and in the negative vertical direction.) (a) What is the speed of the aircraft?
Physics
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Speed of the aircraft = 36.64 m/s

Explanation:

Consider the vertical motion of the projectile,

We have equation of motion s = ut+0.5at²

Let the velocity of plane be v.

Vertical velocity = vsin55 = Initial velocity of projectile in vertical direction = u

acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²

displacement , s = 554 m

time, t = 8 s

Substituting,

             554 = vsin55 x 8 +0.5 x 9.81 x 8²

             v = 36.64 m/s

Speed of the aircraft = 36.64 m/s

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How do I do this physics problem about potential energy and kinetic energy?
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Ok i apologise for the messy working but I'll try and explain my attempt at logic

Also note i ignore any air resistance for this.

First i wrote the two equations I'd most likely need for this situation, the kinetic energy equation and the potential energy equation.

Because the energy right at the top of the swing motion is equal to the energy right in the "bottom" of the swing's motion (due to conservation of energy), i made the kinetic energy equal to the potential energy as indicated by Ek = Ep.

I also noted the "initial" and "final" height of the swing with hi and hf respectively.

So initially looking at this i thought, what the heck, there's no mass. Then i figured that using the conservation of energy law i could take the mass value from the Ek equation and use it in the Ep equation. So what i did was take the Ek equation and rearranged it for m as you can hopefully see. Then i substituted the rearranged Ek equation into the Ep equation.

So then the equation reads something like Ep = (rearranged Ek equation for m) × g (which is -9.81) × change in height (hf - hi).

Then i simplify the equation a little. When i multiply both sides by v^2 i can clearly see that there is one E on each side (at that stage i don't need to clarify which type of energy it is because Ek = Ep so they're just the same anyway). So i just canceled them out and square rooted both sides.

The answer i got was that the max velocity would be 4.85m/s 3sf, assuming no losses (eg energy lost to friction).

I do hope I'm right and i suppose it's better than a blank piece of paper good luck my dude xx

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In order to calculate the cutoff wavelength we have to consider that Ek=0

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From this h*ν = Ek+W;  we can calculate the kinetic energy for a radiation wavelength of 198 nm

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That's a not-bad description of a capacitor.
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