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Lapatulllka [165]
3 years ago
5

4

Physics
1 answer:
ollegr [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

50 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the roller coaster car parameters are;

The initial speed of the roller coaster, v = 2 m/s

The distance to reach the bottom, Δd = 200 meter

The time it takes to reach the bottom, Δt = 4 seconds

The speed at the bottom of the tracks = 22 m/s

The average speed, v_{ave} = Δd/Δt

∴ v_{ave} = (200 m)/(4 s) = 50 m/s

The average speed of the roller coaster ride over the 200 m drop, v_{ave} = 50 m/s

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gregori [183]

As we know that total work done by a force is given by

W = F.d

W = Fdcos\theta

so it is product of force and displacement along same direction

as we can write it as

W = (Fcos\theta)(d)

so it must be the product of force and displacement in same directions so correct answer must be

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6 0
3 years ago
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Air enters a turbine operating at steady state at 8 bar, 1600 K and expands to 0.8 bar. The turbine is well insulated, and kinet
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg

Explanation:

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the adiabatic process that relate the temperature and pressure variables

Mathematically this can be determined as

\frac{T_2}{T_1} = (\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{(\frac{\gamma-1}{\gamma})}

Where

Temperature at inlet of turbine

Temperature at exit of turbine

Pressure at exit of turbine

Pressure at exit of turbine

The steady flow Energy equation for an open system is given as follows:

m_i = m_0 = mm(h_i+\frac{V_i^2}{2}+gZ_i)+Q = m(h_0+\frac{V_0^2}{2}+gZ_0)+W

Where,

m = mass

m(i) = mass at inlet

m(o)= Mass at outlet

h(i)= Enthalpy at inlet

h(o)= Enthalpy at outlet

W = Work done

Q = Heat transferred

v(i) = Velocity at inlet

v(o)= Velocity at outlet

Z(i)= Height at inlet

Z(o)= Height at outlet

For the insulated system with neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects

h_i = h_0 + WW = h_i -h_0

Using the relation T-P we can find the final temperature:

\frac{T_2}{T_1} = (\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{(\frac{\gamma-1}{\gamma})}\\

\frac{T_2}{1600K} = (\frac{0.8bar}{8nar})^{(\frac{1.4-1}{1.4})}\\ = 828.716K

From this point we can find the work done using the value of the specific heat of the air that is 1,005kJ / kgK

W = h_i -h_0W = C_p (T_1-T_2)W = 1.005(1600 - 828.716)W = 775.140kJ/Kg

the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg

4 0
3 years ago
Four point masses of 3.0 kg each are arranged in a square on masslessrods. The length of a side of the square is 0.50m. What is
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Part a)

I = 1.5 kg m^2

Part b)

I = 0.75 kg m^2

Part c)

I = 1.5 kg m^2

Explanation:

Part a)

Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through B and C is given as

I = mL^2 + mL^2 + m(0) + m(0)

I = 2mL^2

I = 2(3 kg)(0.50^2)

I = 1.5 kg m^2

Part b)

Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through A and C is given as

I = m(0^2) + m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2 + m(0) + m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2

I = 2m\frac{L^2}{2}

I = (3 kg)(0.50^2)

I = 0.75 kg m^2

Part c)

Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through the center of the square and perpendicular to the plane of the square

I = m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2 + m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2 + m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2 + m(\frac{L}{\sqrt2})^2

I = 4m\frac{L^2}{2}

I = 2(3 kg)(0.50^2)

I = 1.5 kg m^2

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a good example of accelerated motion?
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Answer:

an apple because its gaining speed as it falls

Explanation:

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The magnitude is 13.12 mV.

The steps are attached below.

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