Answer:
The temperature would be reduced by half
Explanation:
Charles' Law => V ∝ T => V = kT => k = V/T
For two sets of T vs V conditions, the system constant (k) remains unchanged and k₁ = k₂ => V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂.
Therefore, if V₁ is reduced to 1/2V₁ = V₂ => V₁/T₁ = 1/2V₁/T₂ => V₁/T₁ = V₁/2T₂
and solving for T₂ => 1/T₁ = 1/2T₂ => 2T₂ = T₁ => T₂ = 1/2T₁
∴ The initial temperature (T₁) would be reduced by half or, T₂ = 1/2T₁
Answer:
B: increase.
Explanation:
When we are considering two gases A and B in a container at room temperature .
We have to find the change on rate of reaction when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled
Let [A]=a and [B]=b
A+B
product
Rate of reaction
![R_1=k[A][B]=kab](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_1%3Dk%5BA%5D%5BB%5D%3Dkab)
We know that concentration is increases with increase in number of moles
When the number of molecules of gases A is doubled then concentration of gases A increases.
Therefore ,[A]=2a
Rate of reaction


Hence, the rate of reaction is 2 times the initial rate of reaction.Therefore, the rate of reaction will increase when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled.
Answer: B: increase.
3.47 x
atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams.
Explanation:
Data given:
number of atoms of gold = 3.47 x
mass of the gold in given number of atoms = ?
atomic mass of gold =196.96 grams/mole
Avagadro's number = 6.022 X 
from the relation,
1 mole of element contains 6.022 x
atoms.
so no of moles of gold given = 
0.57 moles of gold.
from the relation:
number of moles = 
rearranging the equation,
mass = number of moles x atomic mass
mass = 0.57 x 196.96
mass = 113.44 grams
thus, 3.47 x
atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams
Explanation:
Reaction equation for the given chemical reaction is as follows.

Equation for reaction quotient is as follows.
Q = 
= 
= 0.256
As, Q > K (= 0.12)
The effect on the partial pressure of
as equilibrium is achieved by using Q, is as follows.
- This means that there are too much products.
- Equilibrium will shift to the left towards reactants.
- More
is formed.
- Partial pressure of
increases.