In prolonged fasting conditions acetyl-coa generated from the breakdown of amino acids and fatty acids does not enter the citric acid cycle in the liver, but acetyl-coa derived from ketone bodies can enter the citric acid cycle in the brain. <u>Cholesterol is required in the diet.</u>
<h3>What is
amino acids?</h3>
Amino acids are chemical molecules having side chains (R groups) unique to each amino acid as well as amino and carboxylic acid (CO2H) functional groups.
Every amino acid contains the elements carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) (CHON); in addition, the side chains of cysteine and methionine contain sulfur (S), while the less frequent amino acid selenocysteine has selenium (Se). As of 2020, it is known that more than 500 naturally occurring amino acids make up the monomer units of peptides, including proteins.
Despite the fact that there are only 22 proteins, 20 of them have unique specified codons, and another two have unique coding mechanisms: All eukaryotes contain selenocysteine, and pyrrolysine is also present.
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Answer:
A reaction is spontaneous if ΔG is negative.
Explanation:
- The change in free energy (ΔG) is the difference between the heat released during a process and the heat released for the same process occurring in a reversible manner.
- The sign of ΔG gives an indication for the spontaneity of the reaction:
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.
If ΔG = zero, the reaction is at equilibrium.
If ΔG is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous.
(also called Observational Error) is the difference between a measured quantity and its true value. It includes random error
Watson and Crick first contribution to DNA science was they proposed the theory of the structure of DNA. Watson and Crick's model DNA In the shape of a double helix. they determined the structure of DNA, it is a double helix. DNA molecule that helped scientist better understand the structure of DNA.
The force of gravity is the force with which massively large objects such as the earth attracts another object towards itself. All objects of the earth exert a gravity that is directed towards the center of the earth. Therefore, the force of gravity of the earth is equal to the mass of the object times acceleration due to gravity.
<span>F = ma </span>
<span>4.9N = m (9.8 m/s^2), note that N (newtons) = kg-m/s^2 </span>
m = 0.5 kg
<span>The mass of the object is 0.5kg.</span>