<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:
Or,
where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = 8.80 atm
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (sucrose) = ?
Molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
Volume of solution = 564 mL (Density of water = 1 g/mL)
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature of the solution = 290 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g
The chemical reaction of magnesium and sodium hydroxide would yield magnesium hydroxide and sodium. The chemical reaction is expressed as:
Mg(s)+ 2NaOH(aq)→Mg(OH)2(s)+2Na
In ionic form,
Mg(s) + 2Na+ + 2OH−(aq)→Mg(OH)2(s) + 2Na
Answer:
a) Acidic buffer
b) No buffer
c) Acidic buffer
d) Basic buffer
e) Basic buffer
Explanation:
a) 75.0 mL of 0.10 M HF ; 55.0 mL of 0.15 M NaF
-Acidic buffer
Mixing of 75.0 mL of 0.10 HF and 55.0 mL of 0.15 mL NaF results in acidic buffer. HF/NaF is a buffer of weak acid and its conjugate base. F- is the conjugate base of acid,HF.
b.) 150.0 mL of 0.10 M HF ; 135.0 mL of 0.175 M HCl-No buffer
Mixing HF and HCl will not results in a buffer. Both are acids, and no conjugate base is present.
c.) 165.0 mL of 0.10 M HF ; 135.0 mL of 0.050 M KOH-Acidic buffer
HF reacts with KOH to form KF. F- is a conjujate base of HF. As volume and concentration of HF is more than KOH, therefore, HF will remain after reaction with KOH. HF/KF will be a buffer of weak acid and its conjugate base.
d.) 125.0 mL of 0.15 M CH3NH2 ; 120.0 mL of 0.25 M CH3NH3Cl -Basic buffer
CH3NH2/CH3NH3+ is a buffer of weak base and its conjugate acid.
e.) 105.0 mL of 0.15 M CH3NH2 ; 95.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl-Basic buffer
CH3NH2 is a weak base and HCl is a strong acid. CH3NH2 reacts with HCl to form its conjugate acid CH3NH3+. Volume and concentration of CH3NH2 is more as compared to HCl and hence, will remain in the soution after reactionf with HCl.
CH3NH3+/CH3NH2 is a buffer of weak base and its conjugate acid.
Answer:
a covalent bond
Explanation:
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding.
