Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In winter's, temperature of atmosphere is low and due to this molecules of air present in the tire come closer to each other as they gain potential energy and loses kinetic energy.
Hence, air pressure decreases and there is need to fill more air in the tire.
Whereas is summer's, temperature is high so, molecules of air inside the tire gain kinetic energy and move rapidly from one place to another due to number of collisions. So, air pressure increases and there is no need to fill more air inside the tire.
Thus, we can conclude that the temperature is lower, so the air inside the tires contracts.
Answer : The pressure of hydrogen gas is, 739.3 torr
Explanation :
As we are given:
Vapor pressure of water = 18.7 torr
Barometric pressure = 758 torr
Now we have to calculate the pressure of hydrogen gas.
Pressure of hydrogen gas = Barometric pressure - Vapor pressure of water
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 758 torr - 18.7 torr
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 739.3 torr
Therefore, the pressure of hydrogen gas is, 739.3 torr
Answer:
AS we move from bottom to top on periodic table shielding decreased.
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As we move from bottom to top the energy level decreased because of decreased in electron thus shielding decreased and atomic size also decreased.
Answer:
Radioactive dating is a method of dating rocks and minerals using radioactive isotopes. This method is useful for igneous and metamorphic rocks, which cannot be dated by the stratigraphic correlation method used for sedimentary rocks. Over 300 naturally-occurring isotopes are known.
