Answer:
In the case of Mount Pinatubo, the result was a measurable cooling of the Earth's surface for a period of almost two years. Because they scatter and absorb incoming sunlight, aerosol particles exert a cooling effect on the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Answer:
-767,2kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to sum enthalpies of half-reactions to obtain the enthalpy of a global reaction using Hess's law. For the reactions:
1) H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) ⟶ H₂O(g) ΔH₁= −241.8 kJ
2) X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ XCl₄(s) ΔH₂= +361.7 kJ
3) ¹/₂H₂(g) + ¹/₂Cl₂(g) ⟶ HCl (g) ΔH₃= −92.3 kJ
4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH₄= − 607.9 kJ
5) H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O(l) ΔH₅= − 44.0 kJ
The sum of (4) - (2) produce:
6) XCl₄(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ΔH₆ = ΔH₄ - ΔH₂ = -969,6 kJ
(6) + 4×(3):
7) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₇ = ΔH₆ + 4ΔH₃= -1338,8 kJ
(7) - 2×(1):
8) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₈ = ΔH₇ - 2ΔH₁= -855,2kJ
(8) - 2×(5):
9) XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g) ΔH₉ = ΔH₈ - 2ΔH₅= <em>-767,2kJ</em>
I hope it helps!
The atomic mass is the average mass of all the isotopes. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. In an uncharged atom the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
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Mole of electron required by
mole is 
- Faraday law expressed how the change that is been being produced by a current at an electrode-electrolyte interface is related and proportional to the quantity of electricity that is been used.
- There is one mole of electron required for 1 Faraday of electricity.
- Avogadro constant is

- Mole of electron can be calculated by dividing the number of electron by avogadro's constant.
=
= 
Therefore, it requires
Faraday of electricity for the 
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