The surface temperature on Venus may approach 739 K. What is this temperature in degrees Celsius?

How many atoms are in 35 grams of table salt

Slav-nsk [51]

Adopting the number of avogrado 6.02 * 10²³ / mol
<span>Sodium chloride (table salt)</span> Molar Mass = 58.44 g / mol
We will first have to find the number of moles in 35 grams of the element, like this:

1 mol ----------------- 58.44 g
X ---------------------- 35 g

58.44 * x = 35 * 1
58.44x = 35
$X = \frac{35}{58.44}$
X = 0.598904...
X ≈ 0.60<span> mol </span>

Now we will find how many atoms there are in 0.60 mol of this element, like this:

1 mol -------------------- 6.02 * 10²³ atoms
0.60 mol ----------------- X

X = 0.60 * 6.02 * 10²³
$\boxed{\boxed{x \approx 3.612 * 10^{23}\:atoms}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

4 0

3 years ago

In the reaction BaCO3 + 2HNO3 + Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O, what mass of Ba(NO3)2 can be formed by combining 55 g BaCO3 and 26 g HNO3

Nataliya [291]

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the mass of barium nitrate produced is 54.9 g.

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

The term stoichiometry refers to mass - volume relationships. Stoichiometry can be used to calculate the amount, mass or volume of reactants and products from the balanced reaction equation.

The equation of the reaction is written as follows;

BaCO3 + 2HNO3 ------> Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of BaCO3 = 55 g/197.34 g/mol = 0.28 moles

Number of moles of HNO3 = 26 g/63.01 g/mol = 0.41 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of BaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HNO3

0.28 moles of BaCO3 reacts with 0.28 moles × 2 moles/1 mole = 0.56 moles

There is not enough HNO3 hence it is the limiting reactant.

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 produced is obtained from;

2 moles of HNO3 yields 1 mole of Ba(NO3)2

0.41 moles of HNO3 yields 0.41 moles × 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.21 moles of Ba(NO3)2

Mass of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.21 moles × 261.337 g/mol = 54.9 g

Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981

8 0

2 years ago

Gaseous carbon monoxide reacts with hydrogen gas to form gaseous methane (ch4) and liquid water. express your answer as a chemic

laiz [17]

The formula for the compounds in the reaction are as follows with the respective states
Carbon monoxide - CO (g)
hydrogen - H₂ (g)
methane - CH₄(g)
water - H₂O (l)
reaction of carbon monoxide with hydrogen gas gives rise to methane and water
the balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows
CO(g) + 3H₂(g) --> CH₄(g) + H₂O(l)

8 0

2 years ago

Question 3 (1 point) The extinction coefficient for copper sulfate in aqueous solution is 12 M-1.cm-1 at 800 nm. If the absorban

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

The concentration of the copper sulfate solution is 83 mM.

Explanation:

The absorbance of a copper sulfate solution can be calculated using Beer-Lambert Law:

A = ε . c . <em>l</em>

where

ε is the extinction coefficient of copper sulfate (ε = 12 M⁻¹.cm⁻¹)

c is its molar concentration (what we are looking for)

l is the pathlength (0.50 cm)

We can use this expression to find the molarity of this solution:

$c=\frac{A}{\epsilon.l } =\frac{0.5}{12M^{-1}cm^{-1}0.50cm } =0.083M=83mM$

3 0

2 years ago

Vitamin C has an empirical formula of C3H4O3 and a molecular mass of 176 amu. What is the molecular formula of vitamin C?

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

(C3H4O3) x 2 = C6H8O6, the molecular formula for Vitamin C.

3 0

3 years ago