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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
6

Isotopes of the same element must have the same number of - a protons + neutrons. b neutrons. c electrons. d protons.

Chemistry
2 answers:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
4 0

Your answer is A....They have the same number of protons and neutrons, but a different number of electrons. They have the same number of protons and electrons, but a different number of neutrons. Different isotopes of an element have the same atomic number, but different mass numbers.....

scZoUnD [109]3 years ago
3 0
D. Protons
Isotopes of the same element share the same amount of protons only. The number of neutrons can be determined depending on the molar mass of the element minus the number of protons. Example: Isotopes of Carbon are Carbon 12 and Carbon 14
Carbon 12 has a molar mass ( molecular weight) of 12 minus 6 protons it has will give you 6 neutrons.
Carbon 14 will have (14-6) = 8 neutrons.
The number of electrons will be the same in both elements as long as they remain as neutral elements
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Sample of gas occupies 10.0 L at 50 ˚C. Assuming that the pressure is constant what volume will
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

<em>20 Liters</em>

Explanation:

If the pressure is supposed to be constant, one of Charles - Gay Lussac's laws can be used to solve the exercise. His statement says that "the volume of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure", mathematically it would be:

\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}

Considering T₁ = 50 ° C; V₁ = 10.0 L; and T₂ = 100 ° C, we can calculate the volume V₂ Clearing it from the equation and replacing the values to perform the calculation:

V2= (V1 x T2) / T1  = (10.0 L x  100°C)  / 50 °C = 20 L

Therefore, <em>the gas at 100 ° C will occupy a volume of 20.0 L</em>.

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2 years ago
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What type of chemical bond holds NaCI, an ionic crystal, together?
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Calculate the percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl on the assumption that t
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

1.089%

Explanation:

From;

ν =1/2πc(k/meff)^1/2

Where;

ν = wave number

meff = reduced mass or effective mass

k = force constant

c= speed of light

Let

ν =1/2πc (k/meff)^1/2  vibrational wave number for 23Na35 Cl

ν' =1/2πc(k'/m'eff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na37 Cl

The between the two is obtained from;

ν' - ν /ν  = (k'/m'eff)^1/2 - (k/meff)^1/2 / (k/meff)^1/2

Therefore;

ν' - ν /ν = [meff/m'eff]^1/2 - 1

Substituting values, we have;

ν' - ν /ν = [(22.9898 * 34.9688/22.9898 + 34.9688) * (22.9898 + 36.9651/22.9898 * 36.9651)]^1/2  -1

ν' - ν /ν = -0.01089

percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl;

ν' - ν /ν * 100

|(-0.01089)|  × 100 = 1.089%

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3 years ago
3.<br> what is the relationship between a coefficient; chemical formula
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The coefficient in a chemical formula represents the amount of each chemical present. The amount of a substance is measured in moles.

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