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Vinvika [58]
3 years ago
15

What is the mathematical equation for calculating the internal energy of a diatomic gas? -

Physics
1 answer:
Mariulka [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

U = 5/2 NkT.

Explanation:

A diatomic molecule = H₂, O₂, N₂ .....etc

A diatomic molecule has 5 degrees of freedom.

  • 3 transnational modes = x, y, z
  • 2 rotational modes = ωx , ωy

So,  the internal energy for diatomic gases is :

U = 5/2 NkT.

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Using any data you can find in the ALEKS Data resource, calculate the equilibrium constant K at 25.0 °C for the following reacti
Yakvenalex [24]

The equilibrium constant of the reaction at 25⁰c will be 426827.5.

<u />

  • <u>Theory-</u>

<u>Equilibrium constant</u> :The equilibrium constant comes from the chemical equilibrium law. For the chemical equilibrium state, at a fixed constant temperature, the ratio of the product of the reaction's multiplication to the concentration of its reactants' multiplication, and each is raised to the power to the corresponding coefficients of the elements in the reaction.

The chemical equilibrium is given by for a general chemical reaction.

a. A+ b. B ⇌ c. C+ d. D,.

Kc =[C]c [D]d/[A]a [B]b.

<u>Gibb's free energy</u> :The second law of thermodynamics can be arranged in such a way that it gives a new expression when a chemical reaction happens at a constant temperature and constant pressure.

G=H-TS

  • <u>Calculations</u>:-

T=25⁰c

G=51.4 x 10³J

\\\\k=GR+\frac{nRT}{Z} \\

k= equilibrium constant ,G=Gibbs free energy ,n= no. of moles ,R=Gas constant ,T=temperature ,Z=compressibility

Ideal.Situation=\left \{ {{Z=1} \atop {n=1}} \right.

\\\\\\k=GR+RT

k=51.4 x 10³ x 8.3 + 8.3 x 25

k=426827.5

To learn equilibrium constant-

<u>brainly.com/question/19669218</u>

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
The density of ice is 0.93 g/cm3. what is the volume, in cm3, of a block of ice whose mass is 5.00 kg? remember to select an ans
serious [3.7K]

The Volume of the ice block is 5376.344 cm^3.

The density of a material is define as the mass per unit volume.

Here, the density of ice given is 0.93 g/cm^3

Mass of the ice block  given is 5 kg or 5000 g

Now calculate the volume of the ice block

density=mass/volume

0.93=5000/Volume

Volume =5376.344 cm^3

Therefore the volume of  ice block is 5376.344 cm^3

7 0
3 years ago
4application of energy from water
RSB [31]
<span><span>Fuel Extraction and Production – Water is a critical resource for the drilling and mining of natural gas, coal, oil, and uranium. In many cases, fuel extraction also produces wastewater, as with natural gas and oil wells and coal slurry ponds.
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Fuel Refining and Processing – Oil, uranium, and natural gas all require refining before they can be used as fuels – a process that uses substantial amounts of water.
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Fuel Transportation – Water is used to transport coal through slurries — pipelines of finely ground coal mixed with water — and to test energy pipelines for leaks.[1]</span><span>Emissions Control – Many thermoelectric power plants emit sulfur, mercury, particulates, carbon dioxide, and other pollutants, and require pollution control technologies. These technologies also require significant amounts of water to operate.</span></span>
5 0
3 years ago
True or false? Once the sun explodes, the whole solar system will go with it.
liberstina [14]
True. That is how powerful the sun is. But it will explode in only about 5 billion years.
6 0
4 years ago
S A voltage ΔV is applied to a series configuration of n resistors, each of resistance R. The circuit components are reconnected
Flura [38]

The power of is series combination is Vn^2 times that of a parallel combination.

For series combination :

Req = R + R + R + ............... n times = nR

I = Δv/nr

Power = (Δv/nr)^2 × nr = Δv^2/nr

For parallel combination

1/req = 1/R + 1/R + 1/R +................(n times) = n/R

Req = R/n

Power = Δv/(R/n) = nΔv^2/R

Ratio = Δv^2/nr/n·Δv^2/R = 1/n^2

Hence, power of is series combination is Vn^2 times that of a parallel.

Learn more about parallel combination here:

brainly.com/question/12400458

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3 0
2 years ago
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