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3 years ago

Under what conditions can an ideal gas undergo a change of state without doing external work?

1 answer:

8 0

Nswer

Work done = Pressure * ΔV [ change in volume ] 

If ΔV=0, then no work is done 

Zero work thermodyanamic process is called ' isochoric process.' 

For example if a gas heated in a rigid container: the pressure and temperature 
of the gas will increase, but the volume will remain the same. 

This is called an isochoric thermodynamic process. 

It is actually possible to do work on a system without changing the 
volume, as in the case of stirring a liquid

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A group of humans traveling in space discover a habitable planet. They settle down there and start populating it. Their populati

storchak [24]

Answer:

10 years

Explanation:

As you can understand from the question it is given that the planet is already filled to half of its capacity. Also the population doubles in 10 years. To fill up the planet completely the population needs to double only once. To do that only 10 years are required.

As it is mentioned there are no other factors affecting the growth rate, in 10years the planet will be filled to its carrying capacity.

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3 years ago

The speed of a car is decreased uniformly from 30. meters per second to 10. meters per second in 4.0 seconds. What was the car's

masha68 [24]

Acceleration (magnitude anyway) = (change in speed) / (time for the change) .

Change in speed = (10 - 30) = -20 m/s

Time for the change = 4.0sec

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3 years ago

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Which type of ocean sediment contains the remains of dead organisms?

konstantin123 [22]

The biogenous sediment contains the remains of dead organisms such as shells and skeletons.

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What is the moment of inertia of a 2.0 kg, 20-cm-diameter disk for rotation about an axis (a) through the center, and (b) throug

FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

(a) I=0.01 kg.m²

(b) I=0.03 kg.m²

Explanation:

Given data

Mass of disk M=2.0 kg

Diameter of disk d=20 cm=0.20 m

To Find

(a) Moment of inertia through the center of disk

(b) Moment of inertia through the edge of disk

Solution

For (a) Moment of inertia through the center of disk

Using the equation of moment of Inertia

$I=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}\\ I=\frac{1}{2}(2.0kg)(0.20m/2)^{2}\\ I=0.01 kg m^{2}$

For (b) Moment of inertia through the edge of disk

We can apply parallel axis theorem for calculating moment of inertia

$I=(1/2)MR^{2}+MD\\ Here\\D=R\\I=(1/2)(2.0kg)(0.20m/2)^{2}+(2.0kg)(0.20m/2)^{2}\\ I=0.03kgm^{2}$

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3 years ago

A rocket has total mass Mi=360 kg , including Mf=330kg of fuel and oxidizer. In interstellar space, it starts from rest at the p

steposvetlana [31]

let the parameters are:

M=instantaneous mass of the rocket

v=velocity of the rocket

t=time

initial mass=Mi=360 kg

fuel mass=Mf=330 kg

relative speed=Ve=1500 m/s

rate of mass decay=k=2.5 kg/s

writing newton’s second law of motion:

M*du/dt=-Ve*dM/dt

==>du=-Ve*dM/M

Integration of both sides,

u=-Ve*ln(M)

using the limits with at t=0, u=0 and velocity being v(t),

at t=0, mass=Mi, at any time t, mass=Mi-k*t

v(t)-0=-Ve*ln((Mi-k*t)/Mi)

v(t)=-Ve*ln(1-(k*t/Mi))

<h3>What is needed for rocket propulsion?</h3>

Rocket propulsion is the strategy utilized to make the basic thrust to lift a rocket into the air. The force that the rocket employments to lift off from the soil is known as rocket propulsion. The third law of movement by Newton serves as the foundation for rocket propulsion. Here, the fuel is shot out from the exit mightily in arrange to cause an equal and converse reaction. The some sorts of rocket propulsion are fuelled by liquid, strong, cold gas, and particles. The rocket's mass, fuel burn rate, and weaken speed all impact speeding up.

To learn more about Rocket propulsion, visit;

brainly.com/question/15363207

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1 year ago