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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
7

An 85.0 kg fisherman jumps from a dock at a speed of 4.30 m/s onto their 135.0 kg boat. If the boat was at rest to begin but mov

es with the fisherman after he lands, what is the final speed of the boat and fisherman? (Hint: this is an inelastic “collision”)
m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)vf
Physics
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Final speed of boat + man is 1.66 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that there is no friction on the system or there is no external force on this system

So here we can use momentum conservation here

mv = (m + M)v_f

so we have

m = 85 kg

M = 135 kg

v = 4.30 m/s

now we have

85 \times 4.30 = (85 + 135) v

v = 1.66 m/s

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A student makes this statement before conducting an experiment on electromagnetic radiation: "We expect the laser to diffract wh
grin007 [14]

Answer:

it is a prediction or hypothesis4

7 0
2 years ago
While excavating the tomb of Tutankhamen (d. 1325 BC), archeologists found a sling made of linen. The sling could hold a stone i
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

L = 2.83 J.s

Explanation:

The formula for the angular momentum of the stone is given as follows:

L = mvr

where,

L = angular momentum of the stone  = ?

m = mass of the stone = 0.1 kg

v = linear velocity of the stone = rω

r = radius of circular path = 1.5 m

ω = angular speed of the stone = (2 rev/s)(2π rad/1 rev) = 4π rad/s

Therefore,

L = mvr = m(rω)r

L = mr²ω

using values, we get:

L = (0.1 kg)(1.5 m)²(4π rad/s)

<u>L = 2.83 J.s</u>

4 0
3 years ago
A straight line with a negative slope on a velocity-time graph indicates which of the following?
podryga [215]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Straight line with a negative slope

On a velocity_time graph

5 0
3 years ago
A .5kg bird is perched on its nest so that it has 50J of potential energy. how far is it off the of the ground?
pshichka [43]

It is 10.20 m from the ground.

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>Given:</u>

m = 0.5 kg

PE = 50 J

We know that the Potential energy is calculated by the formula:

P. E = m \times g \times h

where m is the is mass in kg;  g  is acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s  and  h  is height in meters.

PE is the Potential Energy.

Potential Energy is the amount of energy stored when an object is stationary.

Here, if we substitute the values in the formula, we get

P. E = m \times g \times h

50 = 0.5 × 9.8 × h

50 = 4.9 × h

h = \frac {50} {4.9}

h = 10.20 m

3 0
3 years ago
Which process is represented by the PV diagram shown below?
MrMuchimi

Answer: B. the isovolumetric process

Explanation:

In the graph given, the volume is constant throughout. It represents a constant volume process. Such processes are called the isovolumetric process or isochoric process.

<em>Hence, option B is the correct answer.</em>

Option A is incorrect because in an isobaric process, the pressure is constant.

Option C is incorrect because in an isothermal process, the temperature is constant.

Option D is incorrect because in an adiabatic process there is no heat transfer.

8 0
3 years ago
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