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sammy [17]
3 years ago
6

When a solute is added to a solution why does it remain homogeneous?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Olenka [21]3 years ago
8 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

                 When a solute is added to a solution, it remains homogeneous because the solute is soluble in given solvent.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                         Homogeneous mixtures, also called true solutions are those mixtures in which the components proportions are same throughout in any given sample. For example, the mixture of table salt (NaCl) and water. When the solution is unsaturated and further NaCl is added to it, it will dissolve the NaCl because the saturation point is still not reached. Remember, as "<em>Like Dissolves Like</em>" NaCl being polar in nature will interact with water molecules and will dissociate into Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions surrounded by δ- O and δ+ H atoms of water molecules.

<h3>Conclusion:</h3>

                  In order to form a Homogeneous mixture the solution must be unsaturated, solvent must have affinity for incoming solute particles and the size of solute should be equal to 1 Â (Angstrom).

vodomira [7]3 years ago
7 0
That is because it dissolves and you cannot see the constituents of the solution. If you added a rock to water, it would be heterogeneous because you could see the elements of the solution, however, here you can't, so it's homogeneous.
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A chemist prepares a solution of barium acetate by measuring out of barium acetate into a volumetric flask and filling the flask
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

A chemist prepares a solution of barium acetate by measuring out 32 g of barium acetate into a 350 ml volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's barium acetate solution. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer:  The concentration of barium acetate solution is 0.375 mol/L

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml

moles of Ba(CH_3COO)_2 = \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{32g}{255g/mol}=0.125mol

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

Molarity=\frac{0.125\times 1000}{350ml}

Molarity=0.357M

Therefore, the concentration of solution is 0.375 mol/L

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opper(I) ions in aqueous solution react with NH 3 ( aq ) according to Cu + ( aq ) + 2 NH 3 ( aq ) ⟶ Cu ( NH 3 ) + 2 ( aq ) K f =
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Answer:

55.373g/l

Explanation:

The dissolved amount of sparingly soluble salts is interlinked with a unitlesss quantity called as solubility product. It is a fixed quantity that only increases with the rise in temperatures and is used to predict the salting out of compounds. If the value of ionic product (Q) is larger than (Ksp), precipitation of compound occurs.

Given:

The solubility product of CuBr is 6.3×10−9.

The concentration of NH3 is 0.10 M.

Formula and Calculations:

The dissolution reaction (I) of CuBr is shown below.

The reaction showing dissolution of CuBr in NH3 is shown below.

The above reaction can be obtained by adding reaction (I) and (II) as shown below.

The equilibrium constants will get multiplied.

Suppose the solubility of CuBr is “s”.

It is given that concentration of NH3 is 0.10 M.

The equilibrium constant expression for the above reaction is as follows,

Here,

The concentration of pure solids is 1 M. Thus, the concentration of CuBr is 1 M.

As calculated, the value of Ksp is 396.9.

Substitute all the required values in above formula.  

On further solving above equation,

Therefore, the solubility of CuBr in ammonia is 0.386 M.

The formula to calculate solubility

Solubuility (g/l)= Molarity(M) x Molarmass

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 10

The molar mass of CuBr is 143.45 g/mol.

The formula to calculate solubility in g/L is given below.

The molar mass of CuBr is 143.45 g/mol.

therefore,

solubility = 0.386M x 143.45g/mol

where (M = mol/l)

solubility = 55.375g/l

5 0
3 years ago
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