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Alja [10]
3 years ago
9

Three vectors →a, →b, and →c each have a magnitude of 50 m and lie in an xy plane. Their directions relative to the positive dir

ection of the x axis are 30°, 195°, and 315°, respectively. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) the angle of the vector →a+→b+→c and (c) the magnitude and (d) the angle of →a−→b+→c? What are the (e) magnitude and (f) angle of a fourth vector →d such that (→a+→b)−(→c+→d)=0 ?
Physics
1 answer:
Damm [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) 38.27      b) 322.5°

c) 126.99    d) 1.17°

e) 62.27     e) 139.6°

Explanation:

First of all we have to convert the coordinates into rectangular coordinates, so:

a=( 43.3 , 25)

b=( -48.3 , -12.94)

c=( 35.36 , -35.36)

Now we can do the math easier (x coordinate with x coordinate, and y coordinate with y coordinate):

1.)  a+b+c=( 30.36 , -23.3) = 38.27 < 322.5°

2.)  a-b+c=( 126.96 , 2.6) = 126.99 < 1.17°

3.)  (a+b) - (c+d)=0   Solving for d:

     d=(a+b) - c = ( -40.36 , 47.42) = 62.27 < 139.6°

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Answer:

6.25 kg

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How do dominant alleles and recessive alleles differ?
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Answer:

A dominant allele produces a dominant trait in individuals who have one copy of the allele, that can come from one parent. To produces a recessive trait, the child must have two copies of the recessive allele, one from each parent.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The cabinet is mounted on coasters and has a mass of 45 kg. The casters are locked to prevent the tires from rotating. The coeff
stira [4]

Answer:

the force P required for impending motion is 132.3 N

the largest value of "h" allowed if the cabinet is not to tip over is 0.8 m

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of the cabinet  m = 45 kg

coefficient of static friction μ =  0.30

A free flow body diagram illustrating what the question represents is attached in the file below;

The given condition from the question let us realize that ; the casters are locked to prevent the tires from rotating.

Thus; considering the forces along the vertical axis ; we have :

\sum f_y =0

The upward force and the downward force is :

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where;

\mathbf { N_A  \ and  \ N_B} are the normal contact force at center point A and B respectively .

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N_A+N_B = 441    ------- equation (1)

Considering the forces on the horizontal axis:

\sum f_x = 0

F_A +F_B  = P

where ;

\mathbf{ F_A \ and \ F_B } are the static friction at center point A and B respectively.

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\mu_s N_A + \mu_s N_B  = P

\mu_s( N_A +  N_B)  = P

replacing our value from equation (1)

P = 0.30 ( 441)    

P = 132.3 N

Thus; the force P required for impending motion is 132.3 N

b) Since the horizontal distance between the casters A and B is 480 mm; Then half the distance = 480 mm/2 = 240 mm = 0.24 cm

the largest value of "h" allowed for  the cabinet is not to tip over is calculated by determining the limiting condition  of the unbalanced torque whose effect is canceled by the normal reaction at N_A and it is shifted to N_B:  

Then:

\sum M _B = 0

P*h = mg*0.24

h =\frac{45*9.8*0.24}{132.3}

h = 0.8 m

Thus; the largest value of "h" allowed if the cabinet is not to tip over is 0.8 m

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