42) The sailboat travels east with velocity

, while the current moves south with speed

. Since the two velocities are perpendicular to each other, he resultant velocity will be given by the Pytagorean theorem:

and the direction is in between the two original directions, therefore south-east. So, the correct answer is
D) 42 mph southeast
43) Since the light moves by uniform motion, we can calculate the distance corresponding to one light year by using the basic relationship between velocity, space and time. In fact, we know the velocity:

and the time is one year, corresponding to:

therefore, the distance corresponding to one light year is:

Therefore, the correct answer is D.
44) For the purpose of the problem, we can assume that the light travels instantaneously from the flash to us (because the distances involved are very small), so the time between the flash and the thunder corresponds to the time it took for the sound to travel to us.
The speed of sound is

And since the time between the flash and the thunder is t=3 s, the distance is

Therefore, the correct answer is A) 3/5 mile.
Answer: is <em><u>Organelles present in single-celled organisms act in a manner similar to organ systems</u></em>
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Explanation:
Multicellular organisms organ system play a critical role for the smooth functioning of whole body. Millions of cells combined to make an organism. The role of organ system in whole body is to provides oxygen and nutrients to the cells and eliminates the toxic material such as carbon dioxide. Organ systems like, respiratory system, digestion system, and cardiovascular play an important role in the human body to perform various functions for its survival.
Unlike multicellular organisms the unicellular only consists of single cell e.g. prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms namely, Amoeba, Euglena, salmonella, Fungi etc. Single celled organisms are able to carry out all processes mandatory for the sustenance of life with the help of single cell only e.g. respiration and digestion.They can survive with the help of single cell. Unlike multicellular organisms unicellular do not require multiple number of cell for its survival.
Answer:
i. The magnetic force of repulsion.
ii. The magnetic force of attraction.
Explanation:
A magnet is a material that has the attraction and repulsion capability. Magnets has two poles, north and south, thus would attract or repel another magnet in its neighborhood. It can either be a permanent or temporal magnet, and attracts ferrous metals.
i. In the case of two combinations where two ends are the same, it could be observed that the two ends (poles) repels each other. Thus since like poles repels, magnetic force of repulsion is felt.
ii. In the case of one combination in which the two ends are different, the two ends (poles) attract. Since unlike poles attracts, magnetic force of attraction is observed.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Angular velocity, 
Time taken by the wheel to stop, t = 2.4 h = 
Distance from the axis, R = 38 cm = 0.38 m
Now,
(a) To calculate the constant angular velocity, suing Kinematic eqn for rotational motion:

= final angular velocity
= initial angular velocity
= angular acceleration
Now,


Now,
(b) The no. of revolutions is given by:



(c) Tangential component does not depend on instantaneous angular velocity but depends on radius and angular acceleration:

(d) The radial acceleration is given by:

Linear acceleration is given by:

