Answer:
Explanation:
mass of string = .0125 / 9.8
= 1.275 x 10⁻³ kg
Length of string l = 1.5 m .
m = mass per unit length
= ( .1.275 / 1.5) x 10⁻³ kg/m
m = .85 x 10⁻³ kg/m
wave equation: y(x,t) = (8.50 mm)cos(172 rad/m x − 4830 rad/s t)
compare with equation of wave
y(x,t) = Acos(K x − ω t)
ω ( angular velocity ) = 4830 rad/s
k = 172 rad/m
Velocity = ω / k
= 4830/172 m /s
= 28.08 m /s
velocity of wave = 
28.08 = 
788.48 = W / .85 X 10⁻³
W = 670 x 10⁻³ N .
c ) wave length
wave length =2π / k
= 2 x 3.14 / 172
= .0365 m
no of wave lengths over whole length of string
= 1.5 / .0365
= 41
d )
equation for waves traveling down the string
= (8.50 mm)cos(172 rad/m x + 4830 rad/s t)
Answer:
50 m/s
Explanation:
Angle = 60 degree
Horizontal component of velocity = 50 m/s
A projectile motion is the motion of an object in two dimensions under the influence of gravity.
In this case, the object has no acceleration along horizontal direction, it has acceleration in vertical direction which is equal to the acceleration due to gravity of earth.
When the projectile reaches at the maximum height it travels only along the horizontal and thus it has only horizontal velocity at that instant.
Thus, the velocity of teh projectile at maximum height is same as horizontal component of velocity that meas 50 m/s.
Answer:
The velocity will be "76.8 m/s".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Acceleration,
a = 2.4 m/s²
Time,
t = 32 seconds
By equation of motion,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Question no. 1. Compare the planets Mars and Saturn. Describe how their common characteristics are similar:
Answer: Our solar system is located in the outer spiral arm of the milky way galaxy. our solar system has one sun and nine revolving planets and . namely
- Mercury
- Venus
- Earth
- Mars
- Jupiter
- Saturn
- Uranus
- Neptune
- Pluto (small planet usually refer as dwarf)
Each star has its on moon/moons and has its own characteristics i.e , planet must be a celestial body , must have orbit around sun, have enough mass for self gravity, big enough to have gravity that clear its path from other same size object close to its orbit around sun.
Mars is the fourth from the sun and sixth is the Saturn from the sun in our solar system.
<u>Common in Characteristics of Mars and Saturn:</u>
- Mars and Saturn both have celestial body.
- Mars and Saturn both have enough mass for the gravity to get rid of rigid body forces.
- Mars and Saturn both revolve around the sun in their own orbits.
- Mars is the second smallest in the solar system while Saturn is second largest in the solar system.
- Mars and Saturn both have their own moons. Mars has two while Saturn has 83 moons
- Mars and Neptune both do not support life.
Question no. 2. Compare the planets Earth and Neptune. Describe how are they different from each other
Answer:
Earth our home planet is the third from the sun and Neptune on the other hand is the eighth from the sun in the solar system.
<u>Common differences between Earth and Neptune</u>
- Earth is the terrestrial planet while Neptune (Ice giant) is the Jovian planet.
- Earth has no ring around it, Neptune has ring around it.
- Earth is closer to the sun and Neptune is far distant from the sun.
- Earth consists of rocks and metals on the other hand Neptune contain gases
- Earth is smaller than the Neptune in the solar system.
- Earth rotates slower and Neptune rotates faster.
Answer: 888.45 K or 615.3 °c
Explanation:
According to Gay Lussacs law which states that at constant volume, pressure of an ideal gas is directly proportional to it's absolute temperature.
P/T = Constant
Therefore, P1/T1 = P2/T2
P1 = 6.7 atm
T1= 23°c = 273.15 + 23 = 296.15K
Since P2 is tripled, then,
P2 = 6.7 x 3= 20.1 atm
T2 = (20.1 x 296.15) ÷ 6.7
T2 = 888.45 K
Or in celcius 615.3°c
