Answer:
4. Electrons move from higher energy states to lower energy states.
Explanation:
When electrons fall from a higher (excited) energy state to a lower energy state, it loses/gives out energy.
This energy is given out by the emission of photons (quanta of light) by the electron.
This is dependent on how many shells/layers/energy levels the element has. The first shell can only hold 2 electrons however every shell beyond that can hold 8 electrons
Energy is the capacity for doing work..
Kinetic energy - Moving car
Potential energy - flowing water up the hill
Hello,
<u>Solution for A:</u>
Force = 3.00N
Mass = 0.50 Kgs
Time = 1.50 Seconds
According to newton's second law of motion;
Force = Mass times Acceleration(a)
3.00 = 0.50 * a
a = 3.00/0.50 = 6.00 m/s^2
We know that acceleration = Velocity / time
So Velocity = time * acceleration = 1.50 * 6 = 9.00 m/s^2
<u>Solution for B:</u>
The net force = 4.00N - 3.00N = 1.00N to the left
Force = 1.00N
Mass = 0.50Kg
Time = 3.00 Seconds
Again; F = MA (Where F is force, M is mass and A is acceleration)
1.00N = 0.5 * A
A = 1/0.5 = 2 m/s^2
Velocity = Acceleration * Time = 2 * 3 = 6 m/s