Answer:
b) 1. Iron, silicates, carbon
2. Water
3. Methane, Ammonia, Carbon Dioxide.
Explanation:
Protoplanetry disk is the disk of gases and clouds of dust that rotates around the newly made star. The temperature of the protoplanetry disk actually determines the type of the planet that is to be formed. Inner part of the protoplanetry disk is closer to the sun thats why it is the hottest and denser part and composed of the materials like Iron, silicates, carbon as they have high melting points. Then comes those materials that exist in the solid form at lower temperatures such as the volatile materials like water. Ater that the protoplanetry disk is made of highly volatile materials that exists in solid from only at low coldest temperatures. So the outer part of the protoplanetry disk is made up of the Methane, Ammonia and Carbon Dioxide.
Explanation :
It is given that,
Diameter of the coil, d = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Radius of the coil, r = 0.1 m
Number of turns, N = 3000
Induced EMF, 
Magnitude of Earth's field, 
We need to find the angular frequency with which it is rotated. The induced emf due to rotation is given by :
So, the angular frequency with which the loop is rotated is 159.15 rad/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules.
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat supplied to a system, Q = 292 J
Work done on the system by its surroundings, W = 68 J
We need to find the increase in the internal energy of the system. It can be given by first law of thermodynamics. It is given by :
So, the increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Class characteristics can be define as the features which are common to the group of objects. Like the make, model, label of the manufacturing company, design, shape and form. The individual characteristics can be define as the features which develop on the object or any other article with it's wear and use. Like tear, cuts, malformation and deposition of dust, dirt, and mud. The individual characteristic indicate towards the ownership of article or evidence to a particular person.
The class characteristics can only support the possibility of the evidence exactly alike that of the evidence found at the scene of crime. But the individual characteristics can directly link the evidence with the cause of crime. Hence, will be useful to prove that a crime has taken place in the court of law.
Answer:
W = 3/2 n (T₁- T₂)
Explanation:
Let's use the first law of thermodynamics
ΔE = Q + W
in this case the cylinder is insulated, so there is no heat transfer
ΔE = W
internal energy can be related to the change in temperature
ΔE = 3/2 n K ΔT
we substitute
3/2 n (T₂-T₁) = W
as the work is on the gas it is negative
W = 3/2 n (T₁- T₂)
