Answer:
Option C. By increasing the temperature
Explanation:
From the graphical illustration above, we see clearly that the volume and temperature of the gas are directly proportional. This implies that as the temperature increases, the volume will also increase and as the temperature decreases, the volume will also decrease. This can further be explained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:
PV = nRT
P is the pressure.
V is the volume.
n is the number of mole.
R is the gas constant.
T is the temperature.
PV = nRT
Divide both side by P
V = nRT/P
Since n and P are constant, the equation above becomes:
V & T
V = KT
K is the constant.
The above equation i.e V = KT implies that:
As T increases, V will also increase and as T decreases, V will also decrease.
Considering the question given above,
The volume of the gas can be increased if the temperature is increased.
Answer:
D) 3.51x10²³ formula units
Explanation:
To know this, we need to calculate the molecular mass of CaO. To do that, let's use the atomic mass of each element of this compound.
Ca: 40.08 g/mol; O: 16 g/mol
With these given AM, let's calculate the molar mass of CaO:
Mm CaO = 40.08 + 16 = 56.08 g/mol
Now that we have the MM of CaO, it's time to determine the moles of CaO:
moles = mass / MM
moles = 32.7 / 56.08 = 0.5831 moles
Finally to get the formula units, we need to use the Avogadro's number which is 6.02x10²³. According to this number, 1 mole of any substance has this number of atoms, molecules or formula units. So, if we have 0.5831 moles, then the formula units will be:
FU = 0.5831 * 6.02x10²³
<h2>
FU = 3.51x10²³ formula units</h2>
Hope this helps
Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NaI(aq) → 2NaNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)
PbI₂ (the precipitate)
B. Sublimation
Sublimation is the change of a liquid from the liquid state to the gas state. That’s why it’s only involves a physical change. Also, you can go back to the liquid stage.
