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Sav [38]
3 years ago
11

Anne rode 3000 m east. She then turned and rode 2000 m to the west in 1000 seconds. What was her velocity?

Physics
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1m/s [E]

Explanation:

So for displacement, its saying she went 3000m east and 2000m west. Since these two are in different directions, you would change the sign of one of them to change the direction;

3000m [E] + 2000m [W] = d

3000m [E] - 2000m [E] = d

1000m [E] = d

And its saying the time is 1000 seconds, so using velocity formula:

v = d/t

v=1000m[E] / 1000s

v = 1 m/s [E]

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A high jumper jumps 2.04 m. If the jumper has a mass of 67 kg, what is his gravitational potential energy at the highest point i
Mariulka [41]

Answer: 1339.5 joules

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy, GPE is the energy possessed by the jumper as he moves against gravity.

Thus, GPE = Mass m x Acceleration due to gravity g x Height h

Since Mass = 67kg

g = 9.8m/s^2

h = 2.04 metres

Thus, GPE = 67kg x 9.8m/s^2 x 2.04m

GPE = 1339.5 joules

Thus, the gravitational potential energy at the highest point is 1339.5 joules

3 0
3 years ago
A 1.5-kilogram cart initially moves at 2.0 meters per second. It is brought to rest by a constant net force in 0.30 second. What
AnnZ [28]
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (speed at the end) minus (speed at the beginning.

The cart's acceleration is

                               (0 - 2 m/s) / (0.3 sec)

                           = ( -2 / 0.3 ) (m/s²)  =  -(6 and 2/3) m/s² .

Newton's second law of motion says

                             Force = (mass) x (acceleration) .

For this cart:      Force = (1.5 kg) x ( - 6-2/3 m/s²)

                                       = ( - 1.5 x 20/3 ) (kg-m/s²)

<span>                                       =      </span>- 10 newtons .

<span>The force is negative because it acts opposite to the direction </span>
<span>in which the cart is moving, it causes a negative acceleration, </span>
<span>and it eventually stops the cart.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Two titanium spheres approach each other head-on with the same speed and collide elastically. After the collision, one of the sp
Thepotemich [5.8K]
I know i did part a correctly. heres what i did: momentum is conserved: m1 * u - m2 * u = m2 * v or (m1 - m2) * u = m2 * v Also, for an elastic head-on collision, we know that the relative velocity of approach = relative velocity of separation (from conservation of energy), or, for this problem, 2u = v Then (m1 - m2) * u = m2 * 2u m1 - m2 = 2 * m2 m1 = 3 * m2 m1 is the sphere that remained at rest (hence its absence from the RHS), so m2 = 0.3kg / 3 m2 = 0.1 kg b) this part confuses me, heres what i did (m1 - m2) * u = m2 * v (.3kg - .1kg)(2.0m/s) = .1kg * v .4 kg = .1 v v = 4 m/s What my teacher did: (.3g - .1g) * 2.0m/s = (.3g + .1g) * v I understand the left hand side but i dont get the right hand side. Why is m1 added to m2 when m1 is at rest which makes its v = zero?? v = +1.00m/s since the answer is positive, what does that mean? Also, if v was -1.00m/s what would that mean? thanks!

<span>Reference https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/elastic-collision-with-conservation-of-momentum-problem.651261...</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A man standing on the Earth can exert the same force with his legs as when he is standing
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

From the analogy of the problem we are made to know that "a man standing on the earth can exert the same force with his legs as when he is standing on the moon".

 This force he is exerting is due to his weight. If he can have the same weight on the earth and moon, therefore:

      weight  = mass x acceleration due gravity

His mass and acceleration due to gravity on both terrestrial bodies are the same.

So, his jump height will be the same on earth and on the moon.

In summary, we have been shown that his mass and the acceleration due to gravity on both planets are the same, therefore, his weight will also be the same. His jump height will also be same.

7 0
2 years ago
Curtis, a student in our class, makes the following statement: The puck reached a slightly higher location on the ramp than I pr
Sindrei [870]

Answer and Explanation: No, the explanation is not plausible. The puck sliding on the ice is an example of the <u>Principle</u> <u>of</u> <u>Conservation</u> <u>of</u> <u>Energy</u>, which can be enunciated as "total energy of a system is constant. It can be changed or transferred but the total is always the same".

When a player hit the pluck, it starts to move, gaining kinetic energy (K). As it goes up a ramp, kinetic energy decreases and potential energy (P) increases until it reaches its maximum. When potential energy is maximum, kinetic energy is zero and vice-versa.

So, at the beginning of the movement the puck only has kinetic energy. At the end, it gains potential energy until its maximum.

The representation is as followed:

K_{i}+P_{i}=K_{f}+P_{f}

K_{i}+0=0+P_{f}

\frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = mgh

As we noticed, mass of the object can be cancelled from the equation, making height be:

h=\frac{v^{2}}{2g}

So, the height the puck reaches depends on velocity and acceleration due to gravity, not mass of the puck.

6 0
3 years ago
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