A baseball has mass 0.2 kg.If the velocity of a pitched ball has a magnitude of 44.5 m/sm/s and the batted ball's velocity is 55.5 m/sm/s in the opposite direction, find the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat.

Answer:

ΔP=20 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Given data

Mass m=0.2 kg

Initial speed Vi=-44.5m/s

Final speed Vf=55.5 m/s

Required

Change in momentum ΔP

Solution

First we take the batted balls velocity as the final velocity and its direction is the positive direction and we take the pitched balls velocity as the initial velocity and so its direction will be negative direction.So we have:

$v_{i}=-44.5m/s\\v_{f}=55.5m/s$

Now we need to find the initial momentum

$P_{1}=m*v_{i}$

Substitute the given values

$P_{1}=(0.2kg)(-44.5m/s)\\P_{1}=-8.9kg.m/s$

Now for final momentum

$P_{2}=mv_{f}\\P_{2}=(0.2kg)(55.5m/s)\\P_{2}=11.1kg.m/s$

So the change in momentum is given as:

ΔP=P₂-P₁

$=[(11.1kg.m/s)-(-8.9kg.m/s)]\\=20kg.m/s$

ΔP=20 kg.m/s

3 0

3 years ago

Why are strong forces able to hold atomic nuclei together?

Galina-37 [17]

The nucleons(protons and neutrons) are held together by means of this strong force. If this strong never existed, all the nucleus will blow themselves due to strong repulsive force between protons(neutron has no charge).
Thats it!
If I explain beyond, it will surely bounce off your head. Anyways, if you wanna know more bout it, ping me. (:

4 0

2 years ago

A force of 8480 N is applied to a cart or decelerate is at a rate of 32.0 m/s2. What is the mass of the cart?

Otrada [13]

I believe it to be 265kg.

4 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP!!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! ill also answer questions that you have posted if you answer this correctly!!!! (40pts)

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Newton's second law: F=ma.

Force = mass x acceleration

This basically means, that the more massive something is, and the faster it is going, the more force the object will have.

So, the factors that can be used to find acceleration are:

F=ma

a=F/m

So, we see that the correct answer is A, mass and force.

Let me know if this helps!

8 0

2 years ago