a geometric sequence is a bunch of numbers where you can get from a number to the next number by multiplying the previous number by a certain number
might be confusing so here's an example
1,2,4,8,16
each term is multiplied by 2 to get next term, that number that each term is multiplied by is called the common ratio
formula for geometric sequence is

where
is nth term
is first term
r is teh common ratio
n=which term
in our example
1,3, 9, 27, 81
each term is being multiplied by 3 so it is a geometric sequence and thus r=3
also first term is 1 so 
so the formula is
or in function notation 
For the first one the nth term is 9n - 8 so the 10th term is 9x10 - 8 = 90-8 = 82
For the second one the nth term is ⅓n + ⅓ so the 11th term is ⅓x11 +⅓ = 3.9999 = 4
-1/12 - (-11/12) would change into -1/12 + 11/12 because a double negative (bold print) would become a positive. The answer to the new problem would be 10/12 or 5/6 (depending on if it says to simplify).
Option A
-x + 6y = 42 is the standard form
<u>Solution:</u>
Given that we have to write
in standard form
The standard form of an equation is Ax + By = C
In this kind of equation, x and y are variables and A, B, and C are integers
Given equation is:

Let us convert the above equation into standard form


Make the denominator same in R.H.S

Solve the above equation


Move 6 from R.H.S to L.H.S

Bring all the terms to one side, leaving only constant on R.H.S

The above equation is of form Ax + By = C
Thus option A is correct
See attached photo for solution
please give a thanks or brainliest if you found my answer helpful :)