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abruzzese [7]
2 years ago
8

What is acid, base, salt?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
netineya [11]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:Acid ,Base ,Salt

Explanation:    An acid is defined as a substance whose water solution tastes sour, turns blue litmus red and neutralizes bases

A substance is called base if its aqueous solution tastes bitter, turns red litmus blue or neutralizes acids.

Salt is a neutral substance whose aqueous solution does not affect litmus.

 

<h3>Hope it will help u....</h3>
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Determine the molar solubility of pbso4 in pure water. ksp (pbso4) = 1.82 x 10-8.
Misha Larkins [42]
Use the ICE table approach as solution:

           PbSO₄   --> Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
I             -                 0          0
C           -                +s         +s
E           -                  s          s

Ksp = [Pb²⁺][SO₄²⁻]
1.82×10⁻⁸ = s²
Solving for s,
s = <em>1.35×10⁻⁴ M</em>
5 0
3 years ago
What is an example of conduction
Alexandra [31]

Explanation:When the stove turns on the skillet will become very hot because of the conduction of heat transferring from the stove to the skillet.

7 0
3 years ago
How much water will be required to dissolve 0.3g of benzoic acid at 95oC given that the solubility of BA at 95oC is 68.0g/L?
Ainat [17]
Write as a proportion, showing the relationship of both given information:
68.0g 0.3g
---------- = -----------
1L x ( your answer)

Cross multiply: 68.0g× X = 0.3g × 1L
68.0g (X)= 0.3g/L
Solve for X by dividing both sides by 68.0 g
68.0g (X) = 0.3g/L
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68.0g 68.0g

Then enter into calculator 0.3/68 and that will be your solution. Make sure you round up.
6 0
3 years ago
In sediments and waterlogged soil, dissolved O2 concentrations are so low that the microorganisms living there must rely on othe
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

1) SO₄ ²⁻ : (+6)

  H₂S : (-2)

Explanation:

a) <u>Sulfate reducers</u> are widespread in muds and other sediments, water-logged soils, etc., environments that contain SO₄ ²⁻ and become anoxic as a result of microbial decomposition.

Sulfate (SO₄ ²⁻), the most oxidized form of sulfur (+6), <u>is reduced</u> by these

sulfate-reducing bacteria. The end product of sulfate reduction is hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, (oxidation number -2) an important natural product that participates in many biogeochemical processes. The H₂S they generate is responsible for the pungent smell (like that of rotten eggs) often encountered near coastal ecosystems. When sulfate-reducing bacteria grow, the H₂S formed from SO₄ ²⁻ reduction combines with the ferrous iron to form black, insoluble ferrous sulfide, which is not toxic. This is important for the conservation of the environment.

b) The net ionic equation under acidic conditions is:

              4 H₂ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ → HS⁻ + 4 H₂O

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3 0
2 years ago
(6) Compare a CSTR with a PFR below. a. A flow of 0.3 m3/s enters a CSTR (volume of 200 m3) with an initial concentration of spe
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The flow rate Q = 0.3 m³/s

Volume (V) = 200 m³

Initial concentration C_o = 2.00 ms/l

reaction rate K = 5.09 hr⁻¹

Recall that:

time (t) = \dfrac{V}{Q}

time (t) = \dfrac{200}{0.3}

time (t) = 666.66 \ sec

time (t) = \dfrac{666.66 }{3600} hrs

time (t) = 0.185 hrs

\text{Using First Order Reaction:}

\dfrac{dc}{dt}=kc

where;

t = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}-1 \Big)

0.185 = \dfrac{1}{5.09} \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e}- 1 \Big)

0.942 =  \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e}- 1 \Big)

1+ 0.942 =  \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e} \Big)

\dfrac{200}{C_e} = 1.942

C_e = \dfrac{200}{1.942}

\mathbf{C_e = 102.98 \ mg/l}

Thus; the concentration of species in the reactant = 102.98 mg/l

b). If the plug flow reactor has the same efficiency as CSTR, Then:

t _{PFR} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{5.09} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{200}{102.96}) \Big ]

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} =0.196 \Big [ In ( 1.942) \Big ]

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} =0.196(0.663)

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{0.3 hrs} =0.196(0.663)

\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{0.3*3600 sec} =0.196(0.663)

V_{PFR} =0.196(0.663)*0.3*3600

V_{PFR} = 140.34 \ m^3

The volume of the PFR is ≅ 140 m³

3 0
3 years ago
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