The first scientist to introduce the concept of inertia was Galileo
As the steam touches the skin, it undergoes a phase change and releases latent heat due to the phase change. As it reaches equilibrium, it releases sensible heat. We calculate as follows:
Q = latent heat + sensible Heat
Q = 2.26 kJ / g (50.0 g) + 50.0 g ( 4.18 J / g C) (37 C - 100 C) ( 1 kJ / 1000 J)
Q = 99.833 kJ
The distance covered by an object accelerating from rest is
D = (1/2) · (acceleration) · (time)² .
In this particular case, 'acceleration' is 9.8 m/s² ... due to gravity.
D = (1/2) · (9.8 m/s²) · (1.67 s)²
D = (4.9 m/s²) · (2.789 s²)
D = 13.67 meters
Hey there!
There's many ways to do it - like melting and evaporating.
For example, we'll use water. Plain old water in a water bottle. Right now, it's in its liquid state of matter, but say you put it in the freezer for an hour. That would change its state of matter to solid, since it would be solid ice. Now, if you were to put it out in the sun on a blazing hot day for a couple of hours, it would evaporate and become water vapor, a gas. Lastly, if you can cool that water vapor it becomes a liquid again.
Hope this helps!
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