Answer:
A. How the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction
Explanation:
Let's consider a generic reaction.
A + B ⇒ Products
The generic rate law is:
rate = k × [A]ᵃ × [B]ᵇ
where,
- rate: rate of the reaction
- [A] and [B]: molar concentrations of the reactants
As we can see, the rate law shows how the concentration of the reactants affects the rate of a reaction.
Explanation:
Equation for Calcium Hydroxide Dissolving in Water | Ca(OH)2 + H2O
Answer:
31.78 grams
25.55%
Explanation:
The balanced reaction for ammonium chloride with calcium oxide will be:
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 ---> CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O
The molecular weight for ammonium chloride(NH4Cl ) is 53.49g/mol, while the molecular weight for ammonium(NH3) is 17g/mol. The number of theoretical yield of ammonia from 100g of ammonium chloride will be:
100g / (53.49g/mol) * 2/2 * 17g/mol= 31.78 grams
If the actual yield is 8.12g, the percent yield will be: 8.12g/31.78g * 100% =25.55%
Hydrocarbons. They usually burn. In fact, I can't think of one that does not.
The boiling point of plain water is less than the boiling point of both salt and sugar water.
<h3>What is boiling point?</h3>
Boiling point can be defined as the point when the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equal to the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
The boiling point of plain water is 100°C which increases upon addition of solute substances such as salt and sugar.
But salts are usually made up of ionic bonds while sugar are made up of covalent bonds. This means that more energy would be required to boil salt solution due to its ionic bonds.
Therefore, the boiling point of salt water is highest following sugar water before plain water which is the lowest.
Learn more boiling point here:
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