The pressure of the gas = 40 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Given
200 ml container
P = 2 atm
final volume = 10 ml
Required
Final pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
Input the value :
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = 2 x 200 / 10
P₂ = 40 atm
Answer:
A) 1059 J/mol
B) 17,920 J/mol
Explanation:
Given that:
Cp = 29.42 - (2.170*10^-3 ) T + (0.0582*10^-5 ) T2 + (1.305*10^-8 ) T3 – (0.823*10^-11) T4
R (constant) = 8.314
We know that:
We can determine from above if we make
the subject of the formula as:
A).
The formula for calculating change in internal energy is given as:
If we integrate above data into the equation; it implies that:
Hence, the internal energy that must be added to nitrogen in order to increase its temperature from 450 to 500 K = 1059 J/mol.
B).
If we repeat part A for an initial temperature of 273 K and final temperature of 1073 K.
then T = 273 K & T2 = 1073 K
∴