1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
9

How are the empirical and molecular formulas for a compound related?

Chemistry
2 answers:
aleksley [76]3 years ago
8 0
The molecular formula<span> add the structure to a </span>empirical formula<span>. A </span>molecular formula<span> is identical to the </span>empirical formula<span>, and is based on quantity of atoms of each type in the </span>compound<span>.</span>
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
5 0
Hi there!! So to answer your question An empirical formula<span> of a </span>compound<span> is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of the elements in the </span>compound.<span> The </span>molecular formula<span> of a </span>compound<span> is either the same as its experimentally determined </span>empirical formula<span>, or it is a simple whole-number multiple of it. I hope this helped and have a great day!!!</span>
You might be interested in
What is the molecular structure of water? What are the physical and chemical properties of water?
Slav-nsk [51]
Water (H
2O) is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" [18][19] and the "solvent of life".[20] It is the most abundant substance on Earth[21] and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface.[22] It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe.[21]

Water (H
2O)





NamesIUPAC name

water, oxidane

Other names

Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH), hydrogen oxide, dihydrogen monoxide (DHMO) (systematic name[1]), hydrogen monoxide, dihydrogen oxide, hydric acid, hydrohydroxic acid, hydroxic acid, hydrol,[2] μ-oxido dihydrogen

Identifiers

CAS Number

7732-18-5 

3D model (JSmol)

Interactive image

Beilstein Reference

3587155ChEBI

CHEBI:15377 

ChEMBL

ChEMBL1098659 

ChemSpider

937 

Gmelin Reference

117

PubChem CID

962

RTECS numberZC0110000UNII

059QF0KO0R 

InChI

InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2 

Key: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

SMILES

O

Properties

Chemical formula

H
2OMolar mass18.01528(33) g/molAppearanceWhite crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas[3]OdorNoneDensityLiquid:[4]
0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C
0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C
0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C
Solid:[5]
0.9167 g/ml at 0 °CMelting point0.00 °C (32.00 °F; 273.15 K) [a]Boiling point99.98 °C (211.96 °F; 373.13 K) [6][a]SolubilityPoorly soluble in haloalkanes, aliphaticand aromatic hydrocarbons, ethers.[7]Improved solubility in carboxylates, alcohols, ketones, amines. Miscible with methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, acetone, glycerol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, sulfolane, acetaldehyde, dimethylformamide, dimethoxyethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile. Partially miscible with Diethyl ether, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, Bromine.Vapor pressure3.1690 kilopascals or 0.031276 atm[8]Acidity (pKa)13.995[9][10][b]Basicity (pKb)13.995Conjugate acidHydroniumConjugate baseHydroxideThermal conductivity0.6065 W/(m·K)[13]

Refractive index (nD)

1.3330 (20 °C)[14]Viscosity0.890 cP[15]Structure

Crystal structure

Hexagonal

Point group

C2v

Molecular shape

Bent

Dipole moment

1.8546 D[16]Thermochemistry

Heat capacity (C)

75.375 ± 0.05 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std molar
entropy (So298)

69.95 ± 0.03 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfHo298)

−285.83 ± 0.04 kJ/mol[7][17]

Gibbs free energy (ΔfG˚)

−237.24 kJ/mol[7]
6 0
3 years ago
Can some one help me with this soon as possible please will give brainliest
lana66690 [7]

1. C

2. C

3. In elastic deformation, the deformed body returns to its original shape and size after the stresses are gone. In ductile deformation, there is a permanent change in the shape and size but no fracturing occurs. In brittle deformation, the body fractures after the strength is above the limit. 

4. Normal faults are faults where the hanging wall moves in a downward force based on the footwall; they are formed from tensional stresses and the stretching of the crust. Reverse faults are the opposite and the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed by compressional stresses and the contraction of the crust.  Thrust faults are low-angle reverse faults where the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed in the same way as reverse faults. Last, Strike-slip faults are faults where the movement is parallel to the crust of the fault; they are caused by an immense shear stress. 


I hope this helped :D

7 0
3 years ago
SO2(g) + NO2(g) ↔ SO3(g) + NO(g) Kc = 0.33 A reaction mixture contains 0.41 M SO2, 0.14 M NO2, 0.12 M SO3 and 0.14 M NO. Which o
stepladder [879]

Answer:

The reaction will shift in the direction of products.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

A reaction mixture contains:

0.41 M SO2

0.14 M NO2

0.12 M SO3

0.14 M NO

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation

O2(g) + NO2(g) ↔ SO3(g) + NO(g)      Kc = 0.33

<u>Step 3:</u> Define the direction of the shift of  reaction:

When Q<K, there are more reactants than products. As a result, some of the reactants will become products, causing the reaction to shift to the right.

When Q>K, there are more products than reactants. To decrease the amount of products, the reaction will shift to the left and produce more reactants.

When Q=K, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to either the left or the right.

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate Q

Q = [NO][SO3]/[SO2][NO2]

Q = (0.14 *0.12)/(0.41*0.14)

Q = 0.0168/0.0574

Q = 0.293

Q<Kc

This means there are more reactants than products. Thud, some of the reactants will become products, causing the reaction to shift to the right.

The reaction will shift in the direction of products.

8 0
3 years ago
Will mark BRAINLIEST
likoan [24]

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
While ethanol (CH3CH2OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by
grin007 [14]

Answer:

n_{C2H_5OH}^{eq}=14.234mol

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the reaction is:

C_2H_4+H_2O\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH

Thus, the law of mass action turns out:

Kc=\frac{[CH_3CH_2OH]_{eq}}{[H_2O]_{eq}[CH_2CH_2]_{eq}}

Thus, since at the beginning there are 29 moles of ethylene and once the equilibrium is reached, there are 16 moles of ethylene, the change x result:

[CH_2CH_2]_{eq}=29mol-x=16mol\\x=29-16=13mol

In such a way, the equilibrium constant is then:

Kc=\frac{\frac{x}{V} }{\frac{16mol}{V}* \frac{3mol}{V}} =\frac{\frac{13mol}{75.0L} }{\frac{16mol}{75.0L}* \frac{3mol}{75.0L}} =20.31

Thereby, the initial moles for the second equilibrium are modified as shown on the denominator in the modified law of mass action by considering the added 15 moles of ethylene:

Kc=\frac{\frac{13+x_2}{V} }{\frac{16+15-x_2}{V}* \frac{3-x_2}{V}}  =20.31

Thus, the second change, x_2 finally result (solving by solver or quadratic equation):

x_2=1.234mol

Finally, such second change equals the moles of ethanol after equilibrium based on the stoichiometry:

n_{C2H_5OH}^{eq}=x+x_2=13mol+1.234mol\\n_{C2H_5OH}^{eq}=14.234mol

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How is a battery and a banana the same when considering energy?
    8·1 answer
  • Can someone please help me?
    8·1 answer
  • A gas of unknown molecular mass was allowed to effuse through a small opening under constant-pressure conditions. It required 12
    11·2 answers
  • A hypothesis is based on the analysis of data collected in a controlled
    8·2 answers
  • Which states of matter change shape when moved? Which states of matter change shape when moved?
    8·1 answer
  • 6.45 g of C6H12O6 is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 950. g of water and the temperature goes from 35.0∘C to 42.3∘C. If
    7·2 answers
  • Which type of matter can be separated by physical means? A. atom B. element C. compound D. mixture
    8·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements is false about drawing Lewis structures?
    11·1 answer
  • 3. How would you expect the density of the gummy bear to change if you soaked it in isopropanol (rubbing alcohol, density
    8·1 answer
  • One mole of CO2, is equal to how many molecules
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!