Answer:
5.00 grams of salt contain more particles than 5.0 grams of sugar
Explanation:
Salt = NaCl
Molar mass = 58.45 g/mol
Sugar = C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
Molar mass = 342.3 g/mol
Sugar's molar mass is higher than salt.
So 1 mol of sugar weighs more than 1 mol of salt
But 5 grams of salt occupies more mole than 5 grams of sugar
5 grams of salt = 5g / 58.45 g/m = 0.085 moles
5 grams of sugar = 5g/ 342.3 g/m = 0.014 moles
In conclusion, we have more moles of salt in 5 grams; therefore there are more particles than in 5 g of sugar.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The essence of chemical bonding is in order to attain minimum energy. The minimum energy state is the most stable state of a chemical system.
As the distance of separation between atoms decreases, the potential energy of the system decreases accordingly.
An optimum distance is reached when the two atoms attain the lowest potential energy. This is designated as the bond distance of the two atoms.
Hence two atoms have lower potential energy when bonded than when separated at large distance.
Answer:
Three chemical elements: hydrogen, oxygen, and helium.
The difference between metals and metalloids is: metalloids have properties in between those of the metals and non-metals and are semiconductors.
The periodic table is organized by the elemts atomic number, it goes from the element with the lowest atomic number (which is hydrogen) to the element with the highest atomic number (oganesson)
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
30 Liters of 40% acid solution and 10 L of 60% acid solution is needed.
Explanation:
Let volume of the 40% acid solution be x.
Let volume of the 60% acid solution be y.
Volume of solution formed after mixing both solution = 40 L
x + y = 40 L..[1]
Volume of acid 40% solution = 40% of x= 0.4x
Volume of acid 60% solution = 60% of y= 0.6y
Volume of acid formed = 45% of 40 L = 
..[2]
Solving [1] and [2]
x = 30 L , y = 10 L
30 Liters of 40% acid solution and 10 L of 60% acid solution is needed.
Answer:
If you are meaning O2^2- ion, well, don’t forget that ions have a charge, that has to be specified when referring to them. It is a polyatomic ion just because it consists of more than one atom, irrespective of the fact that these atoms are of the same element or not. It was given that name because at the early times chemistry was founded as a science, it was found that with respect to other oxygenated substances, peroxides contained more oxygen than expected: Latin prefix per- gives the terms it is attached to the meaning of being increased, enhanced, and similar.
Explanation:
