<span>C) 4.5 billion years old</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall find first the velocity of ball at the time when string breaks. Let it be v . During its fall on the ground , 1.02 m below, we use the formula
h = 1/2 gt² where t is time of fall .
1.02 = 1/2 x 9.8 x t²
t²= .2081
t = .456
During this time it travels horizontally at distance of 2.5 m with uniform velocity of v
v x .456 = 2.5
v = 5.48 m /s
centripetal acceleration
= v² / r where r is radius of the circular path
= 5.48² / .478
= 62.82 m /s²
Wind and Waves are the 2 main forms of erosion on coastline cliffs
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to frequency as a function of speed and wavelength as well as the kinematic equations of simple harmonic motion
From the definition we know that the frequency can be expressed as

Where,


Therefore the frequency would be given as


The frequency is directly proportional to the angular velocity therefore



Now the maximum speed from the simple harmonic movement is given by

Where
A = Amplitude
Then replacing,


Therefore the maximum speed of a point on the string is 3.59m/s
I thinks its period because they are on the last column to the right