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UkoKoshka [18]
3 years ago
7

A small electric motor produces a force of 5 N that moves a remote-control car 5 m every second. How much power does the motor p

roduce? Give your answer in watts and horsepower.
Physics
2 answers:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

25 W

or

0.0335 hp

Explanation:

Power: This can be defined as the rate at which work is done. The S.I ubit of power is Watt(W).

The expression for Power in terms of force and velocity is given as,

P = F×V.................. Equation 1

Where P = Power, F = force of the electric motor, V = Velocity of electric motor

Given: F = 5 N, V = 5 m/s.

Substitute into equation 2

P = 5×5

P = 25 W.

P = 25 W

or

P = 25(0.00134) horse power

P = 0.0335 hp

Hence the motor produce a power of 25 W or 0.0335 hp

kati45 [8]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given:

Force, f = 5 N

Velocity, v = 5 m/s

Power, p = energy/time

Energy = mass × acceleration × distance

Poer, p = force × velocity

= 5 × 5

= 25 W.

Note 1 watt = 0.00134 horsepower

But 25 watt,

0.00134 hp/1 watt × 25 watt

= 0.0335 hp.

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2 years ago
The most abundant state of matter in the universe is also the state with the most kinetic energy. That is
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8 0
3 years ago
Transverse waves are sent along a 4.50 m long string with a speed of 85.00 m/s. The string is under a tension of 20.00 N. What i
frutty [35]

Answer:

m = 0.0125 kg

Explanation:

Let us apply the formula for the speed of a wave on a string that is under tension:

v = \sqrt{\frac{F}{\mu} }

where F = tension force

μ = mass per unit length

Mass per unit length is given as:

μ  = m / l

where m = mass of the string

l = length of the string

This implies that:

v = \sqrt{\frac{F}{m/l} }\\ \\v = \sqrt{\frac{F * l}{m} }

Let us make mass, m, the subject of the formula:

v^2 = \frac{F * l}{m}\\\\m = \frac{F * l}{v^2}

From the question:

F = 20 N

l = 4.50 m

v = 85 m/s

Therefore:

m = \frac{20 * 4.5}{85^2}\\\\m = \frac{90}{7225}\\ \\m = 0.0125 kg

5 0
3 years ago
What would the final volume of 40 L of gas at 80 pascals be if the pressure increases to 130 pascals?
melomori [17]

Answer:

Final volume, V2 = 24.62 L

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 40 L

Initial pressure = 80 Pa

Final pressure = 130 Pa

To find the final volume V2, we would use Boyles' law.

Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;

PV = K

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

80 * 40 = 130V_{2}

3200 = 130V_{2}

V_{2} = \frac {3200}{130}

V_{2} = 24.62

Final volume, V2 = 24.62 Liters

5 0
3 years ago
The near point of a person's eye is 71.4 cm. To see objects clearly at a distance of 24.0 cm, what should be the focal length an
yuradex [85]

Answer:

The focal length of the appropriate corrective lens is 35.71 cm.

The power of the appropriate corrective lens is 0.028 D.

Explanation:

The expression for the lens formula is as follows;

\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{u}+\frac{1}{v}

Here, f is the focal length, u is the object distance and v is the image distance.

It is given in the problem that the given lens is corrective lens. Then, it will form an upright and virtual image at the near point of person's eye. The near point of a person's eye is 71.4 cm. To see objects clearly at a distance of 24.0 cm, the corrective lens is used.

Put v= -71.4 cm and u= 24.0 cm in the above expression.

\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{-71.4}

\frac{1}{f}=0.028

f= 35.71 cm

Therefore, the focal length of the corrective lens is 35.71 cm.

The expression for the power of the lens is as follows;

p=\frac{1}{f}

Here, p is the power of the lens.

Put f= 35.71 cm.

p=\frac{1}{35.71}

p=0.028 D

Therefore, the power of the corrective lens is 0.028 D.

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