Answer:
efficiency of a machine is less than 100% because some part is energy is utilized to overcome some opposing forces like friction which is wasted as heat ,sound energy etc
Explanation:
Answer: 22.6 hours
Explanation:
The power is the measure of the rate of energy.
In this problem, the 12.0 V battery is rated at 51.0 Ah, which means it delivers 51.0 A of current in a time of t = 1 h = 3600 s. The power delivered by the battery can be written as

where
I is the current
V = 12.0 V is the voltage of the battery
So the energy delivered by the battery can be written as

Where

So the energy delivered is

At the same time, the headlight consumes 27.0 W of power, so 27 Joules of energy per second; Therefore, it will remain on for a time of:

Straight
You already have to momentum of walking forward, and going back and forth are the same distance. If you go back then you would have to stop, turn and walk, but if you go forward you just have to walk.
The energy would be transferred from the objects. Also do not forget, add direction to your answer.