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2 years ago

The nucleus of most atoms is composed of which of the following sub-atomic particles? (A) tightly packed neutrons

Physics

1 answer:

solmaris [256]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

(B) tightly packed protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Nucleus of any atom is the dense central part of any atom.
It consists of two sub-atomic particle namely proton and neutron.
These sub-atomic parts are tightly packed in nucleus which makes the nucleus dense .
This dense nucleus is responsible for most of the mass of atom.
The atomic mass for any atom is decided by sum of the mass of proton and neutron

Thus, correct answer is

(B) tightly packed protons and neutrons

You might be interested in

How do greenhouse gases such as CO2 and N2O contribute to an increase in Earth’s atmospheric temperature?

konstantin123 [22]

CO2 and N2O keep the energy that gets to Earth from the sun inside the atmosphere. Without greenhouse gases, our planet would be too cold. But due to the recent increase in greenhouse gases, more energy released from the sun is contained in the Earth, heating it up.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please answer any of these thanks !

KIM [24]

1). The equation is: (speed) = (frequency) x (wavelength)

Speed = (256 Hz) x (1.3 m) = 332.8 meters per second

2). If the instrument is played louder, the amplitude of the waves increases.
On the oscilloscope, they would appear larger from top to bottom, but the
horizontal size of each wave doesn't change.

If the instrument is played at a higher pitch, then the waves become shorter,
because 'pitch' is directly related to the frequency of the waves, and higher
pitch means higher frequency and more waves in any period of time.

If the instrument plays louder and at higher pitch, the waves on the scope
become taller and there are more of them across the screen.

3). The equation is: Frequency = (speed) / (wavelength)
(Notice that this is exactly the same as the equation up above in question #1,
only with each side of that one divided by 'wavelength'.)

Frequency = 300,000,000 meters per second / 1,500 meters = 200,000 per second.

That's ' 200 k Hz ' .

Note:
I didn't think anybody broadcasts at 200 kHz, so I looked up BBC Radio 4
on-line, and I was surprised. They broadcast on several different frequencies,
and one of them is 198 kHz !

7 0

3 years ago

A ball of mass M collides with a stick with moment of inertia I = βml2 (relative to its center, which is its center of mass). Th

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

Part a)

$v_2 = \frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})}$

Part b)

$v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})$

Explanation:

Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

$Mv_o = M v_1 + m v_2$

here we also use angular momentum conservation

so we have

$M v_o d = M v_1 d + \beta mL^2 \omega$

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

$v_o = (v_2 + d\omega) - v_1$

so we have

$\omega = \frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d}$

also we know

$M v_o d - M v_1 d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d})$

also we know

$v_1 = v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2$

so we have

$M v_o d - M(v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2)d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2 - v_2}{d})$

$mv_2 d = \beta mL^2\frac{2v_o}{d} - \beta mL^2(1 + \frac{m}{M})\frac{v_2}{d}$

now we have

$(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})v_2 = \frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}$

$v_2 = \frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})}$

Part b)

Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

$v_1 = v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2$

so it is given as

$v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})$

3 0

3 years ago

A spearfisher stands in shallow water and sees a fish a few feet in front of her. She throws her spear directly toward the posit

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

the spear will end up above the fish relative to the actual position of the fish.

Explanation:

due to refraction of light coming from the fish the fish will appear slightly above from its real position

So due to this refraction the spearfisher will throw the spear directly at the image of the fish due to which it will not reach the position of fish but it will reach the position above the fish.

So here we can say that the spear will end up above the fish relative to the actual position of the fish

5 0

3 years ago

a spring is stretched 20 cm by a 30.0 n force. determine the work done in stretching the spring from 0 to 40 cm?

Alekssandra [29.7K]

The work done when a spring is stretched from 0 to 40cm is 4J.

What is work done?

Work done is the magnitude of force multiplied by displacement of an object. It is also the amount of energy transferred to an object when work is done on that.

The work done on the spring to stretch to 40cm is,

F = kx

where F is force, k is force constant.

k = F / x = 10 N / 20 * 10^-2 m = 50 N/m

W = 0.5 * k * (x)^2

where W = work done, k = force constant.

W = 0.5 x 50 x (40 x 10^-2)^2 = 4 J.

Therefore, the work done on the spring when it is stretched to 40cm is 4J.

To learn more about work done click on the given link brainly.com/question/25573309

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago