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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
8

An atom of sodium-23 (Na-23) has a net charge of +1. Identify the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the atom. Then,

explain how you determined the number of each type of particle. Use the periodic table to help you.
Chemistry
2 answers:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Number of proton is 11

Number of neutrons is 12

Number of electrons is 10

Explanation:

For a neutral Na, Sodium atom:

The mass number P+N = 23

Atomic number(E or P) = 11

A charged Na atom that has lost an electron is positively charged and so:

Number of proton = 11 (Still the same)

Number of neutrons = 12

Number of electrons = 11-1=10 (the atom has lost an electron)

If an atom loses electron, it becomes positively charged ie P>E

AVprozaik [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It contains 11 protons in the nucleus.

It contains 12 neutrons in the nucleus.

It contains 10 electrons surrounding the nucleus.

The number of electrons are calculated from net charge and charge of proton (+1) and electron (–1).

12 neutrons are calculated from atomic number: 11 and mass number: 23.

Explanation:

These are the answers for Edu

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Anettt [7]

Answer:

KI 1.0 M

Explanation:

Freezing point of a substance is a colligative property. This means that it depends on the amount of substance present is the system.

The freezing point is given by; T - Ta = K * m * i

Where;

T = freezing point of the pure solution

Ta = freezing point of the solution containing the solute

K = freezing point constant

m = molality of the solution

i= Van't Hoff factor

If we look at all the options provided, KI has only two particles in solution and a molality of 1.0 m hence it should exhibit the lowest freezing point of solution.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 5.25 x 1024 molecules of NaOH?
Colt1911 [192]

Answer: The mass is 348.8g

Explanation:

We begin by using Avogadro's number to convert the number of molecules of  Sodium Hydroxide to moles.

6.02 x 10∧23 molecules of NaOH -------> 1 mole of NaOH

∴ 5.25 x 10∧24 molecules of NaOH -------> 1/ 6.02 x 10∧23 x 5.25 x 10∧24 =

                                                                    8.72moles.

Having found the number of moles, we then move from moles to gram by using the molar mass of NaOH (i.e the mass of 1 mole of NaOH).

1 mole of NaOH is equivalent to 40g (Molar Mass)

8.72 moles of NaOH would be equivalent to; 40/ 1  x 8.72 = 348.8g

The mass in 5.25 x 10∧24molecules of NaOH is 348.8g

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements is an example of metal that is not a transition metal?
tamaranim1 [39]
Transition metals are metals found in the middle of the periodic table. The answer is Pb.
4 0
3 years ago
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Which half-reaction is most easily reduced? A. Al3+ + 3e- Al = -1.66 V B. Cu2+ + 2e- Cu = 0.34 V C. Fe3+ + e- Fe2+ = 0.77 V D. N
mario62 [17]

use the website math papa it works

8 0
3 years ago
Why metal in the middle of metal activity series can't be obtained by heating ors in air​
maxonik [38]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The way by which a metal is obtained from its ore is determined by the chemical reactivity of the metal.

Metals that are highly reactive are chiefly obtained by electrolysis of the metal salt. These metals are found high up in the metal activity series.

Metals that are at the middle of the series are moderately reactive and are obtained by electrolysis or by reduction since they still form ionic salts.

Metals that are far lower in the series can only be obtained by heating them in air because they are mostly unreactive.

Hence, moderately reactive metals at the middle of the series are not obtained by roasting in air.

3 0
3 years ago
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