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sergey [27]
3 years ago
5

a 2kg mass is held 4m above the ground. what is the approximate potential energy of the mass with respect to the ground?

Physics
1 answer:
aleksley [76]3 years ago
6 0

The potential energy of the object is 78.4 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy (GPE) of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field.

For an object near the Earth's surface, the GPE is given by:

GPE=mgh

where

m is the mass of the object

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity near the Earth's surface

h is the height of the object relative to the surface

For the object in this problem,

m = 2 kg

h = 4 m

Substituting, we find its GPE:

GPE=(2)(9.8)(4)=78.4 J

Learn more about potential energy:

brainly.com/question/1198647

brainly.com/question/10770261

#LearnwithBrainly

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Answer: E=4.321(10)^{-19} J

Explanation:

The energy E of a photon is given by:

E=h\nu (1)

Where:

h=6.626(10)^{-34}\frac{m^{2}kg}{s} is the Planck constant

\nu is the frequency light

On the other hand, there is an inverse relationship between \nu  and the wavelength \lambda:

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda} (2)

Where:

c=3(10)^{8} m/s is the speed of light

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Substituting (2) in (1):

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} (3)

E=\frac{(6.626(10)^{-34}\frac{m^{2}kg}{s})(3(10)^{8} m/s)}{460(10)^{-9}m}

Finally:

E=4.321(10)^{-19} J This is the energy of a photon of blue light, in Joules.

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