Surface tension, property of a liquid surface displayed by its acting as if it were a stretched elastic membrane. This phenomenon can be observed in the nearly spherical shape of small drops of liquids and of soap bubbles. Because of this property, certain insects can stand on the surface of water.
Answer:
A) potential energy is stored energy. Kenetic energy is energy of motion.
If the enthalpy change is negative, then the reaction is exothermic because heat energy was lost to the surroundings.
If the enthalpy change was positive, then the reaction was endothermic because heat energy was gained from the surroundings!
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Cyclohex<u>ene</u> is a cyclic, six-membered hydrocarbon that contains one double bond. The types of reactions that can occur in cyclohexene would be those that are typical with alkenes generally.
The pi-bonded electrons in the double bond are nucleophilic. So, electrophilic addition reactions could occur with cyclohexene. For example,
cyclohexene + HBr → bromocyclohexane
cyclohexene + H2O/H+ → cyclohexanol
cyclohexene + Br2 → <em>trans-</em>1,2-dibromocyclohexane (racemic)
The latter is a common test for alkenes where one adds bromine to a sample to see if there is decolorization, which would indicate the presence of nucleophilic pi bonds. Bromine, which is dark reddish-brown, will become clear as it reacts with an alkene to form a colorless haloalkane.
Cyclohexene can also be converted to the fully saturated cyclohexane by hydrogenation: cyclohexene + H2/Pd → cyclohexane.