Answer:
Car A is not accelerating, but car B is accelerating
Explanation:
Car A is not accelerating because , it is moving with uniform speed in a particular direction . Therefore its velocity too is not changing .
But car B is accelerating because , though its speed is uniform but its velocity is changing due to change in direction . On a circular path , direction of speed changes every moment . Therefore it has an acceleration called centripetal acceleration . Hence car B has acceleration.
Explanation:
For this problem, use the first law of thermodynamics. The change in energy equals the increase in heat energy minus the work done.
ΔU=Q−W
We are not given a value for work, but we can solve for it using the force and distance. Work is the product of force and displacement.
W=FΔx
W=3N×2m
W=6J
Now that we have the value of work done and the value for heat added, we can solve for the total change in energy.
ΔU=Q−W
ΔU=10J−6J
ΔU=4J
Answer is 4J
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Answer:
The speed of the combined vehicles is 6.82m/s
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of momentum which stayed that the sum of momentum of bodies before collision is equal to their sum of momentum after collision. After collision, both object moves with the same velocity.
Momentum = mass×velocity
Before collision:
Momentum of vehicle or mass 3000kg moving with velocity 25m/s
= 3000×25
= 75000kgm/s
Pa = 75000kgm/s
Momentum of vehicle with mass 2500kg moving with velocity of -15m/s
= 2500×-15
= -37500kgm/s
After collision:
Momentum = (3000+2500)V
Where v is their common velocity
Momentum after collision = 5500V
Based on the law:
75000+(-37500) = 5500V
75000-37500 = 5500V
37500 = 5500V
V = 37500/5500
V = 6.82m/s