1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the energy released in each of the following fusion reactions. Give your answers in MeV. (a) 2H + 3H → 4He + n 17.54 C

orrect: Your answer is correct. MeV (b) 4He + 4He → 7Be + n 18.997 Correct: Your answer is correct. MeV (c) 2H + 2H → 3He + n 3.26 Correct: Your answer is correct. MeV (d) 2H + 1H → 0γ + 3He 4.4856 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. MeV (e) 2H + 2H → 3H + 1H 4.075 Correct: Your answer is correct. MeV
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) E = 17.55 MeV

b) E = 18.99 MeV

c) E = 3.29 MeV

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) E = 4.075 MeV

Explanation:

Energy Released, E = \triangle M * 931.5

\triangle M = \sum M_{product} - \sum M_{reactant}

Mass of 1H, M_{H} = 1.007823

Mass of 2H, M_{2H} = 2.0141u

Mass of 3H, M_{3H} = 3.016 u

Mass of Helium, M_{4He} = 4.002602u

Mass of Beryllium, M_{7Be} = 7.01693 u

Mass of neutron, M_{n} = 1.008664 u

a) 2H + 3H \rightarrow 4He + n

\triangle M = (4M_{He} + M_{n} ) - (2M_{H} + 3 M_{H} )\\\triangle M = ( 4.0026 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 3.016 )\\\triangle M = -0.01884u

Energy released,

E = -0.01884 * 931.5\\E = -17.55 Mev

Energy released = 17.55 MeV

b) 4He + 4He \rightarrow 7Be + n

\triangle M = (M_{7Be} + M_{n} ) - (M_{4He} +  M_{4He} )\\\triangle M = ( 7.01693 + 1.008664) - (4.002602 + 4.002602 )\\\triangle M = 0.02039 u

Energy released,

E = 0.02039 * 931.5\\E = 18.99 Mev

c) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3 He + n

\triangle M = (M_{3He} + M_{n} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.003536 u

Energy released,

E = -0.003536 * 931.5\\E = -3.29 Mev

E = 3.29 MeV(Energy is released)

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3H + 1H

\triangle M = (M_{3H} + M_{1H} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.007825) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.00435 u

E = -0.00435 * 931.5\\E =-4.075 Mev

E = 4.075 MeV ( Energy is released)

You might be interested in
All of the following reactions can be described as displacement reactions except:____________.
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The reaction that is not a displacement reaction from all the options is C_6H_6_{(l)} + Cl_{2(g)} --> C_6H_5Cl_{(l)} + HCl_{(g)}

In a displacement reaction, a part of one of the reactants is replaced by another reactant. In single displacement reactions, one of the reactants completely displaces and replaces part of another reactant. In double displacement reaction, cations and anions in the reactants switch partners to form products.

<em>Options a, c, d, and e involves the displacement of a part of one of the reactants by another reactant while option b does not.</em>

Correct option = b.

8 0
3 years ago
Predict what happen to the margarine if it's consciously exposed under the sun for a long time .​
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Melt

Explanation:

It will melt into a thing liquid

6 0
3 years ago
The reaction is found to be first order in IO3−, first order in SO32−, and first order in H+. If [IO3−]=x, [SO32−]=y, and [H+]=z
ollegr [7]

Answer:

rate = kxyz

Explanation:

It is worth knowing that the rate low can only be determined by experimentation only not by just balancing equations. So here we are told that all the reactants x , y and z are all first order. This is important because we use this as exponents. That is why the exponents of all the reactants will be 1.

rate = kxyz

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following will most likely happen if you apply unbalanced forces to an object? It will change position. It will bec
Tasya [4]

It will change position.

For example, you are pushing a water bottle. The push is a force that is imbalance because there is no other force pushing the water back. So if you push the water bottle, it will move. When it moves, it is also call, "Changing position" because its location changed.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
POINTS POINTS POINTS
MArishka [77]

... Really wanna go sleep

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • After a covalent bond has stabilized an atom, the atom will have
    15·2 answers
  • Best light to make a rainbow
    12·1 answer
  • Atom with the largest atomic radius in group 18
    15·1 answer
  • What is a solid formed from liquid reactions during a chemical reaction
    8·1 answer
  • 1) A common experiment to determine the relative reactivity of metallic elements is to place a pure sample of one metal into an
    14·2 answers
  • Alum used in cooking is potassium aluminum sulfate hydrate, KAl(SO4)2. XH2O. To find the value of X, you can heat the sample of
    7·1 answer
  • What is your experience about water pollution​
    15·1 answer
  • Convert 0.00353 m to its equivalent in picometers.
    13·1 answer
  • Elemnt name, atomic number, atomic mass, protons, neutrons, elsctrons 1-10
    7·1 answer
  • If O2 molecule is saturated with outer electrons how can it gain electrons to form ions?​
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!