The speed of sound in the air mainly depends on temperature. At high altitudes, where it is much colder, sound travels slower. The higher the temperature, the faster the air molecules are moving to begin with, and the quicker they bump into each other as a sound wave passes through.

6 0

3 years ago

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Two closed vessels contain chlorine gas at the same conditions of temperature and

wariber [46]

Answer:12 mol

Explanation: both vessels are at the same temp and pressure (and the pressure is low and/or the temperature high).

6.7mol per 1.3L = 6.7/1.3 mol/L

so in 2.33L = 6.7*2.33/1.3 = 12 mol

8 0

3 years ago

A mixture contains only nacl and al2(so4)3. a 1.45 g sample of the mixture is dissolved in water, and an excess of naoh is added

Aleks [24]

When mixture of NaCl and Al₂(SO₄)₃ is allowed to react with excess NaOH, only Al₂(SO₄)₃ reacts with it and NaCl does not react with NaOH due to presence of common ion (Na⁺). On reaction gelatinous precipitate of aluminium hydroxide [Al(OH)₃] is produced. The balanced chemical reaction is represented as-

Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6NaOH → 2Al(OH)₃ + 3Na₂SO₄

On this reaction, 0.495 g = 0.495/78 moles =6.346 X 10⁻³ moles of Al(OH)₃.

As per balanced reaction, two moles of Al(OH)₃ is produced from one mole Al₂(SO₄)₃. So, 6.346 X 10⁻³ moles of Al(OH)₃ is produced from (6.346 X 10⁻³)/2 moles=3.173 X 10⁻³ moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃= 3.173 X 10⁻³ X 342 g of Al₂(SO₄)₃=1.085 g of Al₂(SO₄)₃.

So, mass percentage of Al₂(SO₄)₃ is= (amount of Al₂(SO₄)₃/total amount of mixture)X100 = $\frac{1.085 X 100}{1.45}$ =74.8 %.

7 0

3 years ago

Which element has a grater atomic radius ?phosphorus or bismuth?

LuckyWell [14K]

According to periodic trends, bismuth has the greatest atomic radius.

6 0

3 years ago