Answer:
a) 145.6kgm^2
b) 158.4kg-m^2/s
c) 0.76rads/s
Explanation:
Complete qestion: a) the rotational inertia of the merry-go-round about its axis of rotation
(b) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the child, while running, about the axis of rotation of the merry-go-round and
(c) the angular speed of the merry-go-round and child after the child has jumped on.
a) From I = MK^2
I = (160Kg)(0.91m)^2
I = 145.6kgm^2
b) The magnitude of the angular momentum is given by:
L= r × p The raduis and momentum are perpendicular.
L = r × mc
L = (1.20m)(44.0kg)(3.0m/s)
L = 158.4kg-m^2/s
c) The total moment of inertia comprises of the merry- go - round and the child. the angular speed is given by:
L = Iw
158.4kgm^2/s = [145kgm^2 + ( 44.0kg)(1.20)^2]
w = 158.6/208.96
w = 0.76rad/s
Answer: 27 joules
Explanation:
Work is done when force is applied on the bench over a distance. it is measured in joules.
Workdone = force x distance
= 45 N x 0.6 metres
= 27 joules
Thus, 27 joules of work is done on the bench.
The third one sliding friction
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Yes , their displacement may be equal .
Suppose the displacement is AB where A is starting point and B is end point .
The car is covering the distance AB by going from A to B on straight line . On the other hand plane goes from A to C , then from C to D and then from D to B . In this way plane reaches B from A on a different path which is longer than path of the car . In the second case also displacement of plane is AB . In the second case distance covered is longer but displacement is same that is AB .
The efficiency of the scissor is 200%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Efficiency is defined as the ratio of output of any instrument or device or machine to the input supplied to it. So the greater the output the greater will be the efficiency of the device.
As here the work done by us on the system is said to be 10 J so this will be equal to the input work done on the system. And the work done by the system i.e., the scissor is 20 J, so this will be the output work.
So, the efficiency is the ratio of output to input as shown below.
Efficiency = 
= 200
So, the efficiency of the scissor is 200%.
