An atom has 32 protons, 40 neutrons, and 32 electrons. What is the charge of the atom’s nucleus?
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<span>The velocity of a wave is calculated by v = λf. From this equation we can take the frequency f = v / λ and substitute in the energy equation to find a new equation for the calculation of the energy from the wavelength:
E = hc / λ</span>
To calculate the photon energy, in eV (Electrovolt), when we have the value of the wavelength λ (necessarily given in Å - angstrom), we use an alternative equation given by:
Data: 670.8 Å
Solving:
To calculate the photon energy, in eV (Electrovolt), when we have the value of the wavelength λ (necessarily given in Å - angstrom), we use an alternative equation given by:
Data: 670.8 Å
Solving:
Balanced equation: 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations:
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations: