B protons are positive atoms and are inside the nucleus
it is equal to the potential energy of the products
<span>Magnesium is a strong anode than calcium. So, Mg will be oxidized into Mg2+. So instead of having Ca being the reducing agent, Mg will takes its place. That's how the "Blocking" occur.
</span><span>Without Ca2+, no neurotransmitter was released because the exocytosis of the synaptic vesicles is dependent upon Ca2+.
</span>So, when magnesium is added to the extracellular fluid it blocks the calcium channels and inhibits the release of <span>neurotransmitter.</span>
Answer:
B. Changes in energy in systems.
Explanation:
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics which deals with heat and temperature in relation to energy work radiation and characteristics of matter.
This field studies the causes of energy changes and the effects of energy changes to chemical and physical systems.