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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
5

At the end of seafloor spreading, where does the molten rock solidify?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olganol [36]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

As the two plates move apart from each other, which often occurs at a rate of several centimetres per year, molten rock wells up from the underlying mantle into the gap between the diverging plates and solidifies into new oceanic crust. Spreading centres are found at the crests of oceanic ridges.

Explanation:

I found this answer by taking notes in class

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How much heat is transferred in the process of completely melting a 1.6kg block of ice starting at -15 degrees Celsius? Is this
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

  • a) Heat = 590 kJ

  • b) Endothermic

Explanation:

<em>Endothermi</em>c processes absorb energy. The final state contains more energy than the initial state.

Since ice absorbs heat energy <em>in the process of completely melting</em> this is an <em>endothermic</em> process.

The process involves two stages: 1) heating the ice up to the melting point, which is 0ºC, and 2) melting the ice.

1. Heating the ice from -15ºC to 0ºC

a) Formula: Q = m×C×ΔT

  • m = 1.6 kg
  • C = 2.108 kJ/kg.ºC (specific heat of ice)
  • ΔT = 15ºC

b) Calculations:

  • Q = m×C×ΔT = 1.6 kg × 2.108 kJ/kg.ºC  × 15ºC = 50.592 kJ

2. Melting the ice at 0ºC

a) Formula:  L = m × ΔHf

  • m = 1.6 kg
  • ΔHf = 334 kJ/kg (latent heat of fussion)

b) Calculations

  •    L = m × ΔHf = 1.6 kg × 334 kJ/kg = 534.40 kJ

<u />

<u>2. Total heat</u>

<u />

  • 50.592 kJ + 534.40 kJ = 584.992 kJ ≈ 590 kJ (rounded to 2 significant figures)
4 0
3 years ago
Name two elements in which the last electrons to be added are placed into s subshells
LekaFEV [45]
<span>Lithium and Sodium both have their last elections added to s subshells. All alkali and alkali earth metals have their last electrons placed in s subshells.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 50.0ml of 0.100M AgNO3 and50.0ml of 0.100M HCl are mixed to yield the following reaction:
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

-66.88KJ/mol

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain the heat involved in a reaction using a calorimeter. Formula is:

q = -C×m×ΔT

<em>Where q is heat of reaction, C is specific heat capacity (4.18J/°Cg), m is mass of solution (100.0g) and ΔT is temperature change (23.40°C-22.60°C = 0.80°C)</em>

Replacing:

q = -4.18J/°Cg×100.0g×0.80°C

q = -334.4J

Now, in the reaction:

Ag⁺ + Cl⁻→ AgCl

<em>AgNO₃ as source of Ag⁺ and HCl as source of Cl⁻</em>

Moles that react are:

0.050L× (0.100mol /L) = 0.0050moles

If 0.0050 moles produce -334.4J. Heat of reaction is:

-334.4J / 0.0050moles = -66880J/mol = <em>-66.88KJ/mol</em>

5 0
4 years ago
Sepuede compartir los vienes si tu mujer sefue con otro
makvit [3.9K]
Si se Casaron por vienes separdos no tienes porque compartir.
7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an object that requires a force of 25 N to accelerate at 5 m/s/s?
AfilCa [17]
The mass is 6 Kilograms

Explanation:

Force
=
mass
⋅
acceleration

30
=
m
⋅
5

m
=
6
K
g
The mass is 6 Kilograms
8 0
3 years ago
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