Answer:
Scientists have studied eclipses since ancient times. Aristotle observed that the Earth's shadow has a circular shape as it moves across the moon. He posited that this must mean the Earth was round. Another Greek astronomer named Aristarchus used a lunar eclipse to estimate the distance of the Moon and Sun from Earth
Electromagnetic waves need no matter to travel - they can travel through empty space (a vacuum). In a vacuum, all electromagnetic waves travel at approximately 3 x 108 m/s - which is the fastest speed possible. ...
Light traveling value through an optical Fibre is, 2 x 108 m/s. Hope that helps.
the brain's ability to change throughout the lifespan as a result of experience
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)
d = 0.072 m
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that the radius of the charge particle in constant magnetic field is given by

now for single ionized we have


Part b)
Similarly for doubly ionized ion we will have the same equation



Part c)
The distance between the two particles are half of the loop will be given as


