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Mashutka [201]
3 years ago
13

Which material would cause a more severe burn if equal masses of two distinct metals are heated to a temperature of 100 °C: the

one with the higher specific heat capacity or the one with the lower specific heat capacity?
Engineering
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The material with the higher specific heat capacity would cause a more severe burn.

Explanation:

Quantity of heat (Q) = mass of material (m) × specific heat capacity (C) × temperature difference (∆T)

From the formula above, the relationship between Q and C is direct in which increase in one quantity (C) leads to a corresponding increase in the other quantity (Q)

The material with the higher specific heat capacity would produce more heat, thus cause a more severe burn.

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Explanation:

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2. The unthreaded part of a bolt or screw is called the
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The grip

Explanation:

the head of all headed bolt (except countersunk head bolt)

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A team of engineers is working on a design to increase the power of a hydraulic lever. They have brainstormed several ideas. Whi
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2 years ago
Using the celsius_to_kelvin function as a guide, create a new function, changing the name to kelvin_to_celsius, and modifying th
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

# kelvin_to_celsius function is defined

# it has value_kelvin as argument

def kelvin_to_celsius(value_kelvin):

   # value_celsius is initialized to 0.0

   value_celsius = 0.0

   

   # value_celsius is calculated by

   # subtracting 273.15 from value_kelvin

   value_celsius = value_kelvin - 273.15

   # value_celsius is returned

   return value_celsius

   

# celsius_to_kelvin function is defined

# it has value_celsius as argument

def celsius_to_kelvin(value_celsius):

   # value_kelvin is initialized to 0.0

   value_kelvin = 0.0

   

   # value_kelvin is calculated by

   # adding 273.15 to value_celsius

   value_kelvin = value_celsius + 273.15

   # value_kelvin is returned

   return value_kelvin

   

value_c = 0.0

value_k = 0.0

value_c = 10.0

# value_c = 10.0 is used to test the function celsius_to_kelvin

# the result is displayed

print(value_c, 'C is', celsius_to_kelvin(value_c), 'K')

value_k = 283.15

# value_k = 283.15 is used to test the function kelvin_to_celsius

# the result is displayed

print(value_k, 'is', kelvin_to_celsius(value_k), 'C')

Explanation:

Image of celsius_to_kelvin function used as guideline is attached

Image of program output is attached.

4 0
3 years ago
Find the time-domain sinusoid for the following phasors:_________
sattari [20]

<u>Answer</u>:

a.  r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt + 38.66°) units

b.  r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt - 38.66°) units

c.  r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt - 38.66°) units

d.  r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt + 38.66°) units

<u>Explanation</u>:

To find the time-domain sinusoid for a phasor, given as a + bj, we follow the following steps:

(i) Convert the phasor to polar form. The polar form is written as;

r∠Ф

Where;

r = magnitude of the phasor = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

Ф = direction = tan⁻¹ (\frac{b}{a})

(ii) Use the magnitude (r) and direction (Φ) from the polar form to get the general form of the time-domain sinusoid (r(t)) as follows:

r(t) = r cos (ωt + Φ)

Where;

ω = angular frequency of the sinusoid

Φ = phase angle of the sinusoid

(a) 5 + j4

<em>(i) convert to polar form</em>

r = \sqrt{5^2 + 4^2}

r = \sqrt{25 + 16}

r = \sqrt{41}

r = 6.40

Φ = tan⁻¹ (\frac{4}{5})

Φ = tan⁻¹ (0.8)

Φ = 38.66°

5 + j4 = 6.40∠38.66°

(ii) <em>Use the magnitude (r) and direction (Φ) from the polar form to get the general form of the time-domain sinusoid</em>

r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt + 38.66°)

(b) 5 - j4

<em>(i) convert to polar form</em>

r = \sqrt{5^2 + (-4)^2}

r = \sqrt{25 + 16}

r = \sqrt{41}

r = 6.40

Φ = tan⁻¹ (\frac{-4}{5})

Φ = tan⁻¹ (-0.8)

Φ = -38.66°

5 - j4 = 6.40∠-38.66°

(ii) <em>Use the magnitude (r) and direction (Φ) from the polar form to get the general form of the time-domain sinusoid</em>

r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt - 38.66°)

(c) -5 + j4

<em>(i) convert to polar form</em>

r = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + 4^2}

r = \sqrt{25 + 16}

r = \sqrt{41}

r = 6.40

Φ = tan⁻¹ (\frac{4}{-5})

Φ = tan⁻¹ (-0.8)

Φ = -38.66°

-5 + j4 = 6.40∠-38.66°

(ii) <em>Use the magnitude (r) and direction (Φ) from the polar form to get the general form of the time-domain sinusoid</em>

r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt - 38.66°)

(d) -5 - j4

<em>(i) convert to polar form</em>

r = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + (-4)^2}

r = \sqrt{25 + 16}

r = \sqrt{41}

r = 6.40

Φ = tan⁻¹ (\frac{-4}{-5})

Φ = tan⁻¹ (0.8)

Φ = 38.66°

-5 - j4 = 6.40∠38.66°

(ii) <em>Use the magnitude (r) and direction (Φ) from the polar form to get the general form of the time-domain sinusoid</em>

r(t) = 6.40 cos (ωt + 38.66°)

3 0
3 years ago
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