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Alex777 [14]
3 years ago
5

A balloon is filled to a volume of 1.6 L at 278 K. The balloon is left outside overnight and the temperature has dropped to 253

K. What is the new volume?
Chemistry
1 answer:
german3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume and the temperature of the gas. Mathematically,

Volume ∝ Temperature

i.e. \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}

We have, V₁ = 1.6 L, T₁ = 278 K, T₂ = 253, V₂=?

V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1.6\times 253}{278}\\\\V_2=1.45\ L

So, the new volume is 1.45 L.

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How many moles of aluminum oxide al2o3 are in a sample with a mass of 204.0
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Answer:

2 moles

Explanation:

Let us first start by calculating the molecular mass of Al₂O₃.

The mass of a mole of any compound is called it's molar mass. 1 molar mass 6.02 X 10²³, or Avogadro's number, of compound entities.

Say, 1 mole of Al₂O₃ has 6.02 X 10²³ of Al₂O₃ molecules/atoms. It also has 2*6.02 X 10²³ number of Al atoms and 3*6.02 X 10²³ number of O atoms.

Molecular mass of Al : 26.981539 u

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Therefore, molecular mass of Al₂O₃ is:

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This can be approximated to 102 u.

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So, 2moles will weigh 2*102 = 204 u

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3 years ago
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