Answer:
b. It is dropped
Explanation:
If the initial velocity is zero, the object move from rest. That happens if the object is dropped
Actually, the speed of the earth is the same everywhere, taking the angular speed as the valid measure of the speed
Q = mcθ
Where m = mass of water in kg.
c = specific heat capacity in kJ/kg⁰C, c for water = 4200 kJ/kg⁰C
θ = temperature rise in ⁰C
Q = 100*4200* 20 Note here the temperature rise is 20 ⁰C
Q = 8 400 000 J
In calories, 4.2 J = 1 Calorie
= 8 400 000 / 4.2 = 200 000
Q = 200 000 Calories
Work is (force) times (distance). For Amy, you know both of them, and you can easily multiply them to find the amount of work. For Joe, the distance is zero, which should tell you all you need to know.