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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
6

Predict the effect of the following changes in the reaction CO (g) + 2 H2 (g) <-> CH3OH (g) + energy.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sophie [7]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

  Equation of reaction:

             CO   + 2H₂    ⇒   CH₃OH   +   energy

a.  An increase in pressure:

A change in pressure affects only equilibrium involving a gas or gases. Le Chatelier's principle can be used to predict the direction of displacement.

An increase in pressure on an equilibrium system will shift the position of equilibrium to the side having smaller volume and vice-versa

       CO   + 2H₂    ⇒   CH₃OH   +   energy

          3 moles                  1 moles

An increase in pressure will favor the forward reaction to be favored.

b. Addition of H₂:

An in concentration of a specie favors the direction that uses up that specie and lowers its concentration.

Addition of hydrogen gas increases the concentration of amount of substances reacting.

To annul the effect of the reactant, more the product is given. The equilibrium shifts in the forward direction.

learn more:

equilibrium brainly.com/question/5877801

#learnwithBrainly

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4.5 X 6.02214076 x 10^23
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

I really don't know but I guess

Explanation:

2.7 would be the answer or 2.70

5 0
3 years ago
Carbon disulfide is formed by the reaction of coke (carbon) with sulfur dioxide. how many moles of cs2 will be generated if 8.0
trapecia [35]
<span>The equation that produces carbon disulfide from the reaction of coke and sufur dioxide is expressed in the balanced equation: c+ 2sO2 = CS2 + 2O2. For every mole of coke reacted, there is one mole of carbon disulfide produced. Hence the answer here is 8 moles of CS2 </span>
7 0
3 years ago
Could someone explain how they got this answer, explain step by step plz
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

6.018 amu

Explanation:

Let 6–Li be isotope A.

Let 7–Li be isotope B.

Let the abundance of 6–Li be A%

Let the abundance of 7–Li be B%

The following data were obtained from the question:

Atomic mass of isotope A (6–Li) =.?

Atomic mass of isotope B (7–Li ) = 7.015 amu.

Abundance of 7–Li (B%) = 92.58%

Abundance of 6–Li (A%) = 100 – B% = 100 – 92.58 = 7.42%

Atomic mass of Lithium = 6.941amu

The atomic mass of isotope A (6–Li) can be obtained as follow:

Atomic mass = [(Mass of A x A%)/100] + [(Mass of B x B%)/100]

6.941 = [(mass of A x 7.42)/100] + [(7.015x92.58)/100]

6.941 = [(mass of A x 7.42)/100] + 6.494487

(mass of A x 7.42)/100 = 6.941 – 6.494487

(mass of A x 7.42)/100 = 0.446513

Mass of A x 7.42 = 100 x 0.446513

Mass of A x 7.42 = 44.6513

Divide both side by 7.42

Mass of A = 44.6513 / 7.42

Mass of A = 6.018 amu

Therefore, the mass of 6–Li is 6.018 amu

7 0
3 years ago
4. Which metals will be able to reduce copper ions in solution?
topjm [15]
4. <span>The metals that would be able to reduce copper ions in solution would be hydrogen(H), lead(Pb), tin(Sb), nickel(Ni), iron(Fe), zinc(Zn), aluminum(Al), Magnesium(Mg), sodium(Na), calcium(Ca), potassium(K), and lithium(Li).

5. </span>If you had a house with both copper- and zinc-galvanized iron water pipes,zinc would be desirable because <span>A metal that is easily oxidized would rust more readily.</span><span>

</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced equation from each cell notation:(b) Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) | NO₃⁻(aq) | NO(g) | Pt(s)
tatiyna

The balanced redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

<h3>What is Galvanic cell? </h3>

It is a device that is used for the conversion of the chemical energy which is produce in the redox reaction into the electrical energy. It is also termed as the voltaic cell or electrochemical cell.

In the voltaic cell, at anode which is negative electrode of voltaic cell oxidation occurs and at the cathode which is positive electrode, reduction occurs

<h3>What is redox reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which both reduction and oxidation reaction takes place simultaneously is known as redox reaction.

<h3>What is oxidation reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species looses its electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element increases.

<h3>What is reduction reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species accept the electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element decreases.

The given two-half reactions are:

At anode:

3Fe → 3Fe²⁺ + 6e-

At cathode:

8H(+) + 2NO₃⁻ → 2NO + 4H2O

Redox reaction:

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

According to the voltaic cell, the half-cell reaction (1) shows oxidation reaction therefore, it occurs at anode and the half-cell reaction (2) shows reduction reaction therefore, it occurs at cathode.

Thus, we concluded that the redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

learn more about voltaic cell:

brainly.com/question/4052514

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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