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kherson [118]
3 years ago
6

How do quantum numbers relate to electrons? please explain?

Physics
1 answer:
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0
Quantum numbers<span> allow us to both simplify and dig deeper into electron configurations. Electron configurations allow us to identify energy level, subshell, and the number of electrons in those locations. If you choose to go a bit further, you can also add in x,y, or z subscripts to describe the exact orbital of those subshells (for example </span><span>2<span>px</span></span>). Simply put, electron configurations are more focused on location of electrons then anything else. 
<span>
Quantum numbers allow us to dig deeper into the electron configurations by allowing us to focus on electrons' quantum nature. This includes such properties as principle energy (size) (n), magnitude of angular momentum (shape) (l), orientation in space (m), and the spinning nature of the electron. In terms of connecting quantum numbers back to electron configurations, n is related to the energy level, l is related to the subshell, m is related to the orbital, and s is due to Pauli Exclusion Principle.</span>
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A tennis player receives a shot with the ball (0.0600 kg) traveling horizontally at 50.4 m/s and returns the shot with the ball
lora16 [44]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the ball, m = 0.06 kg

Initial speed of the ball, u = 50.4 m/s

Final speed of the ball, v = -37 m/s (As it returns)  

(a) Let J is the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the ball by the racket. It can be calculated as the change in momentum as :

J=m(v-u)

J=0.06\times (-37-(50.4))  

J = -5.24 kg-m/s

(b) Let W is the work done by the racket on the ball. It can be calculated as the change in kinetic energy of the object.

W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)

W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.06\times ((-37)^2-(50.4)^2)

W = -35.1348 Joules

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
You’ve had practice calculating the grams of hydrogen gas, but it is also possible to calculate the amount of oxygen gas produce
alekssr [168]

Answer:41.991ml

Explanation:

Equations: 2 H2O → 4H+ + 4e + O2 OXIDATION

2 H+ + 2e → H2 REDUCTION 

Electrolysis is the chemical decomposition of compounds when electricity is made to pass through a molten compound or solution.

from the oxidation reaction:

1moles of oxygen requires 4moles of electrons to be discharged at the product

F=96500C/mol

Quantity of charge Q=It

=60*60*0.201A

Q=723.6C

Mole=Q/(F*mole ratio of electron)

Mole= 723.6/(4*96500)

Mole=((1809)/(965000))

M=0.0018746114

M1/M2=V1/V2

1/0.00187=22.4dm^3/V2

V2=22.4*0.00187

V2=0.04199129534dm^3

41.99129534ml

5 0
2 years ago
True or False? Energy is matter.<br><br> 1. False<br><br> 2. True
andriy [413]

Answer:

False because it has no mass.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
A 1.2 x 103 kg racecar, with a velocity of 8 m/s, collides with an unsuspecting 80 kg honey badger who is standing
aalyn [17]

Answer: 90 m/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of racecar M=1.2\times10^3\ kg

velocity of racecar u=8\ m/s

mass of still honeybadger m=80\ kg

after collision race car is traveling at a speed of v_1=2\ m/s

conserving linear momentum

Mu+m\times0=Mv_1+ mv_2\quad[v_2=\text{velocity of honeybadger after colllision}]

1.2\times10^3\times8+0=1.2\times10^3\times2+80\times v_2

1.2\times10^3(8-2)=80v_2\\v_2=\frac{7.2\times10^3}{80}=90\ m/s

4 0
3 years ago
A sinusoidal wave has period 0.20 s and wavelength 2.0 m. What is the wave speed?
il63 [147K]

Answer:10m/s

Explanation:

Wave speed ,v=for

Where π= wavelength=2m

Period =1/f f=frequency of wave

F=1/period

=1/0.2=5Hz

So speed of waves,v=5×2=10m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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